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Related Concept Videos

Double Resonance Techniques: Overview01:12

Double Resonance Techniques: Overview

Double resonance techniques in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy involve the simultaneous application of two different frequencies or radiofrequency pulses to manipulate and observe two distinct nuclear spins. One important application of double resonance is spin decoupling, which selectively suppresses coupling with one type of nucleus while observing the NMR signal from another nucleus, simplifying the spectrum and enhancing resolution.
Spin decoupling is usually achieved by...
Spin–Spin Coupling: Two-Bond Coupling (Geminal Coupling)01:20

Spin–Spin Coupling: Two-Bond Coupling (Geminal Coupling)

Two NMR-active nuclei bonded to a central atom can be involved in geminal or two-bond coupling. Geminal coupling is commonly seen between diastereotopic protons in chiral molecules and unsymmetrical alkenes, among others.
The central atom need not be NMR-active because its electrons are affected by the electron polarization of the spin-active atoms. However, spin information is transmitted less effectively than in one-bond coupling, and 2J values are usually weaker than 1J values. The energy of...
Resonance in an AC Circuit01:26

Resonance in an AC Circuit

The property of an inductor makes it resist any change in the current passing through it, while the property of a capacitor is to build up the charge across its terminals. Hence, if an inductor and capacitor are connected in series, they have opposite effects on the relative phase between current and voltage. The current through the circuit undergoes forced oscillation at the frequency of the source. The resistance term in an R-L-C circuit acts as a damping term because power is dissipated...
Parallel Resonance01:23

Parallel Resonance

The parallel RLC circuit is an arrangement where the resistor (R), inductor (L), and capacitor (C) are all connected to the same nodes and, as a result, share the same voltage across them. The parallel RLC circuit is analyzed in terms of admittance (Y), which reflects the ease with which current can flow. The admittance is given by:
Concept of Resonance and its Characteristics01:19

Concept of Resonance and its Characteristics

If a driven oscillator needs to resonate at a specific frequency, then very light damping is required. An example of light damping includes playing piano strings and many other musical instruments. Conversely, to achieve small-amplitude oscillations as in a car's suspension system, heavy damping is required. Heavy damping reduces the amplitude, but the tradeoff is that the system responds at more frequencies. Speed bumps and gravel roads prove that even a car's suspension system is not immune...
Resonance and Hybrid Structures02:16

Resonance and Hybrid Structures

According to the theory of resonance, if two or more Lewis structures with the same arrangement of atoms can be written for a molecule, ion, or radical, the actual distribution of electrons is an average of that shown by the various Lewis structures.
Resonance Structures and Resonance Hybrids
The Lewis structure of a nitrite anion (NO2−) may actually be drawn in two different ways, distinguished by the locations of the N–O and N=O bonds.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

Two-qubit gates for resonant exchange qubits.

Andrew C Doherty1, Matthew P Wardrop

  • 1Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney NSW 2006, Australia. andrew.doherty@sydney.edu.au

Physical Review Letters
|August 20, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Researchers demonstrate a simple, single-pulse controlled-phase gate for resonant exchange qubits. This breakthrough simplifies two-qubit operations in quantum dots by suppressing leakage, unlike previous methods.

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Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators
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Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators

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Last Updated: May 8, 2026

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
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Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Information Science
  • Solid-State Physics

Background:

  • Single-qubit operations using exchange interactions in gate-defined quantum dots have been achieved.
  • The resonant exchange qubit is a novel approach for implementing these operations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the feasibility of performing two-qubit operations, specifically the controlled-phase gate, between resonant exchange qubits.
  • To contrast the efficiency of this new method with existing protocols for exchange qubits.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a single exchange pulse to perform a controlled-phase gate.
  • Operating within the resonant exchange qubit regime where energy conservation suppresses leakage.

Main Results:

  • A straightforward implementation of the controlled-phase gate between resonant exchange qubits was achieved.
  • This method requires only a single pulse, significantly reducing complexity compared to other protocols.
  • Energy conservation in the resonant mode effectively suppresses leakage errors during the two-qubit operation.

Conclusions:

  • The resonant exchange qubit architecture offers a simplified and robust pathway for implementing essential two-qubit gates.
  • This advancement has the potential to accelerate the development of scalable quantum processors based on exchange-coupled quantum dots.