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Technology and the family farm
1Department of Agricultural Economics, New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853.
Nature
|September 6, 1990
Summary
The introduction of bovine growth hormone in agriculture presents a clear case of innovation facing principled opposition, rather than thoughtless implementation. This highlights a critical distinction in agricultural practice adoption.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Science
- Animal Science
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Technological advancements in agriculture, such as genetic engineering, often face public scrutiny.
- The adoption of new practices requires careful consideration of both practical implementation and ethical principles.
- Bovine growth hormone (BGH) represents a significant innovation in dairy farming.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the contrasting responses to agricultural innovation: thoughtless implementation versus principled opposition.
- To use the introduction of bovine growth hormone as a specific case study for this analysis.
- To explore the underlying reasons for resistance to scientifically-driven agricultural advancements.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of public discourse and scientific literature surrounding bovine growth hormone.
- Comparative examination of adoption patterns for agricultural innovations.
- Ethical and practical framework assessment for new agricultural technologies.
Main Results:
- The introduction of bovine growth hormone was met with principled opposition, not merely unthinking resistance.
- Distinguishing between these two forms of response is crucial for understanding innovation adoption.
- Ethical considerations significantly influenced the reception of BGH, independent of its technical efficacy.
Conclusions:
- Principled opposition to innovations like bovine growth hormone warrants careful consideration and dialogue.
- Understanding the basis of resistance is key to successful and ethical agricultural advancement.
- Future agricultural innovations should anticipate and address principled objections proactively.