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Related Concept Videos

Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry01:33

Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Tandem mass spectrometry, also known as MS/MS or MS2, is an analytical technique that employs two mass analyzers. Essentially it is a series of mass spectrometers that helps isolate a particular biomolecule and then helps study its chemical properties.
This technique helps gather information regarding the protein from which the peptide was obtained and to study the peptides’ amino acid sequence. Identifying peptides from a complex mixture is an important component of the growing field of...
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Protein Families

Protein families are groups of homologous proteins; that is, they have similarities in amino acid sequences and three-dimensional structures. Protein families usually occur because of gene duplication, where an additional copy of a gene is inserted into the genome of an organism.   Mutations that change the amino acids but still allow the protein to be properly synthesized, will lead to new protein family members.   If these new proteins contain similar amino acids in key locations, protein...
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Protein-protein Interfaces

Many proteins form complexes to carry out their functions, making protein-protein interactions (PPIs) essential for an organism's survival. Most PPIs are stabilized by numerous weak noncovalent chemical forces. The physical shape of the interfaces determines the way two proteins interact. Many globular proteins have closely-matching shapes on their surfaces, which form a large number of weak bonds. Additionally, many PPIs occur between two helices or between a surface cleft and a polypeptide...

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Related Experiment Video

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Detection of Protein Ubiquitination Sites by Peptide Enrichment and Mass Spectrometry
11:54

Detection of Protein Ubiquitination Sites by Peptide Enrichment and Mass Spectrometry

Published on: March 23, 2020

A fast Peptide Match service for UniProt Knowledgebase.

Chuming Chen1, Zhiwen Li, Hongzhan Huang

  • 1Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology and Protein Information Resource, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19711, USA, Protein Information Resource, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD, UK and Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Centre Medical Universitaire, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
|August 21, 2013
PubMed
Summary

A new web application, Peptide Match, enables rapid retrieval of query peptides from UniProt Knowledgebase (UniProtKB). This tool enhances proteomic data analysis by linking matched proteins to spectral databases and offering flexible search options.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Proteomics

Background:

  • Existing methods for peptide matching can be time-consuming.
  • There is a need for efficient tools to query large protein databases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a fast and comprehensive web application for peptide matching.
  • To integrate UniProt Knowledgebase (UniProtKB) data with other proteomic resources.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a web application utilizing an Apache Lucene-based search engine.
  • Implemented features for handling isoforms, isobaric amino acids (leucine/isoleucine), and UniRef100 sequences.
  • Integrated dynamic queries to major proteomic databases.

Main Results:

  • The Peptide Match service quickly retrieves all occurrences of a query peptide from UniProtKB.
  • Matched proteins are presented in annotated summary tables with links to spectral databases.
  • Results are organized by taxonomy, enabling browsing by organism or taxonomic group.

Conclusions:

  • The Peptide Match service offers an efficient solution for peptide identification and analysis.
  • The application provides a user-friendly interface and RESTful web services.
  • Data is regularly updated to reflect the latest UniProt releases.