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Generalized joint hypermobility and voiding dysfunction in children: is there any relationship?
European Journal of Pediatrics
|August 21, 2013
Summary
Children with voiding dysfunction show a higher prevalence of generalized joint hypermobility (GJH). This finding suggests a potential link between GJH and pediatric voiding issues, warranting further investigation.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Rheumatology
- Genetics
Background:
- Voiding dysfunction is a common pediatric urology issue with complex causes.
- Generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) is a condition affecting connective tissues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of GJH in children with voiding dysfunction.
- To assess voiding complaints in relation to GJH status.
Main Methods:
- A case-control study involving 226 children (5-14 years old).
- 113 children with voiding dysfunction and 113 matched controls.
- GJH assessed using the Beighton score.
Main Results:
- GJH was significantly more frequent in children with voiding dysfunction (45%) compared to controls (17%).
- GJH was more prevalent in girls than boys in both groups.
- Urinary tract infections were common in patients with voiding dysfunction, especially girls with GJH. Constipation was prevalent in boys with GJH.
Conclusions:
- Children with voiding dysfunction exhibit a significantly higher prevalence of GJH.
- Further research is needed to understand the causal relationship and inform multidisciplinary management strategies.
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