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Related Concept Videos

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Focusing of Light in the Eye01:16

Focusing of Light in the Eye

Light rays enter the eye through the cornea, a transparent dome-shaped tissue that is the eye's outermost layer. The cornea bends or refracts, light rays traveling to the pupil. The shape of the cornea determines how much of the light is bent and whether the image will be focused correctly on the retina at the back of the eye. Once the light has passed through both refraction layers, it converges into a single focal point onto a small area. This is where photoreceptors start transforming...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

Correction of Presbyopia by Monocular Bi-Aspheric Ablation Profile
05:46

Correction of Presbyopia by Monocular Bi-Aspheric Ablation Profile

Published on: September 20, 2024

Bilateral acute angle closure glaucoma after hyperopic LASIK correction.

Essam A Osman1, Ahmed A Alsaleh, Turki Al Turki

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology : Official Journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
|August 21, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Acute angle closure glaucoma can unexpectedly occur after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Prompt laser iridotomy effectively managed the glaucoma attack and normalized intraocular pressure in a patient, highlighting its importance for narrow angles.

Keywords:
Acute glaucomaHyperopiaLASIK

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 8, 2026

Correction of Presbyopia by Monocular Bi-Aspheric Ablation Profile
05:46

Correction of Presbyopia by Monocular Bi-Aspheric Ablation Profile

Published on: September 20, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Surgical Complications
  • Glaucoma Management

Background:

  • Acute angle closure glaucoma is a rare but serious complication post-LASIK.
  • Laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is a common refractive surgery.
  • Anatomic predispositions like narrow angles can increase risk.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of acute angle closure glaucoma following LASIK.
  • To emphasize the importance of pre-operative screening for narrow angles.
  • To highlight the efficacy of laser iridotomy in managing this complication.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 49-year-old female patient.
  • Clinical history, slit lamp examination, intraocular pressure measurement, and gonioscopy.
  • Treatment with bilateral laser iridotomy.

Main Results:

  • The patient developed acute glaucoma in both eyes post-LASIK.
  • Laser iridotomy successfully controlled the glaucoma attack.
  • Intraocular pressure remained normalized for over 6 months post-procedure.

Conclusions:

  • Prophylactic laser iridotomy is crucial for patients with narrow angles undergoing LASIK.
  • Early diagnosis and intervention are key to managing post-LASIK acute angle closure glaucoma.
  • This intervention can prevent long-term vision loss.