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Related Concept Videos

Working Memory01:24

Working Memory

Working memory refers to a combination of components, including short-term memory and attention, that allow an individual to hold information temporarily as we perform cognitive tasks. It is an essential cognitive function that enables the execution of complex tasks such as problem-solving, comprehension, and reasoning. Unlike short-term memory, which simply involves the storage of information for a brief period, working memory involves the active manipulation and processing of this information.
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
Steps in the Modeling Process01:14

Steps in the Modeling Process

Albert Bandura's theory of observational learning identifies four critical processes: attention, retention, motor reproduction, and reinforcement or motivation.
Attention is the first necessary component for observational learning. It involves focusing on what the model is doing and saying. For example, if you decide to take a drawing class to enhance your skills, you need to pay close attention to the instructor's words and hand movements. The characteristics of the model significantly...
Schemas01:42

Schemas

A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

An Appetitive Spatial Working Memory Task for Mice in a Semi-Automated 8-Arm Radial Maze, Reducing Fearful Memory Association in the Maze
14:24

An Appetitive Spatial Working Memory Task for Mice in a Semi-Automated 8-Arm Radial Maze, Reducing Fearful Memory Association in the Maze

Published on: July 29, 2025

Modeling visual working memory with the MemToolbox.

Jordan W Suchow1, Timothy F Brady, Daryl Fougnie

  • 1Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA. suchow@post.harvard.edu

Journal of Vision
|August 22, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

MemToolbox offers MATLAB functions for visual working memory modeling. This comprehensive toolkit aids researchers in analyzing visual working memory data with various models and fitting procedures.

Keywords:
mixture modelsmodel comparisonvisual working memory

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Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)
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Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 8, 2026

An Appetitive Spatial Working Memory Task for Mice in a Semi-Automated 8-Arm Radial Maze, Reducing Fearful Memory Association in the Maze
14:24

An Appetitive Spatial Working Memory Task for Mice in a Semi-Automated 8-Arm Radial Maze, Reducing Fearful Memory Association in the Maze

Published on: July 29, 2025

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)
09:05

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)

Published on: June 12, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Visual working memory (VWM) research requires robust computational tools for data analysis.
  • Existing software may lack comprehensive features for VWM modeling.
  • Standardized analysis methods are crucial for reproducible research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce MemToolbox, a MATLAB-based software package for modeling visual working memory.
  • To provide researchers with a unified suite of tools for VWM data analysis.
  • To facilitate the implementation and comparison of various VWM models.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a MATLAB toolbox implementing popular VWM models.
  • Inclusion of real and simulated datasets for testing and validation.
  • Integration of Bayesian and maximum likelihood estimation for model fitting.
  • Provision of visualization tools, validation routines, and model comparison metrics.

Main Results:

  • MemToolbox offers a comprehensive set of functions for VWM modeling.
  • The toolbox supports data simulation, model fitting, and result visualization.
  • Includes routines for model validation and comparison, enhancing research rigor.

Conclusions:

  • MemToolbox provides a valuable resource for researchers studying visual working memory.
  • The software promotes standardized and efficient analysis of VWM data.
  • Facilitates the advancement of computational models of VWM.