Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation01:30

Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation

Heart failure can be classified in various ways, with the most common classifications based on physical activity limitations, disease progression, severity, and treatment strategies.The Functional Classification of Heart Failure divides patients into four categories based on physical activity limitation due to symptom burden.Class I: Patients in this class have cardiac disease but no physical activity limitations. Ordinary activities like walking, climbing stairs, or routine tasks do not cause...
Heart Failure I: Introduction01:27

Heart Failure I: Introduction

Heart failure refers to a clinical syndrome caused by structural or functional cardiac disorders that prevent the heart from pumping an adequate amount of blood to meet the body's metabolic needs. This condition often arises from myocardial infarction or ischemia, leading to decreased cardiac output, reduced tissue perfusion, impaired gas exchange, fluid volume imbalance, and decreased functional ability.Heart failure can result from disruptions in the mechanisms that regulate cardiac output...
Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions01:30

Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions

The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...
Heart Failure III: Clinical Manifestations01:26

Heart Failure III: Clinical Manifestations

Heart failure (HF) manifests primarily as dyspnea, fatigue, and fluid retention, resulting in peripheral and pulmonary edema. Symptoms may vary depending on which ventricle is more affected, left or right.Left-Sided Heart FailureAlso known as left ventricular failure, this condition results from the left ventricle's inability to fill or eject sufficient blood into the systemic circulation. It leads to pulmonary congestion, which occurs when the left ventricle fails to eject blood effectively...
Pathophysiology of Heart Failure01:17

Pathophysiology of Heart Failure

Heart failure (HF) is a progressive syndrome involving ventricles that leads to inadequate cardiac output. It can be classified based on location and output or ejection fraction. Ejection fraction (EF) is an essential measurement in the diagnosis and surveillance of HF. Reduced EF corresponds to systolic heart failure (HFrEF). However, HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is becoming increasingly prevalent. Also known as diastolic HF, this form of HF is related to aging. The...
Heart Failure V: Medical Management01:30

Heart Failure V: Medical Management

Medical Management of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF)The primary goals of therapy for patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) include:Relieving symptomsOptimizing volume statusSupporting oxygenation and ventilationMaintaining cardiac output (CO) and end-organ perfusionIdentifying and addressing the cause of ADHFPreventing complicationsProviding patient education on factors precipitating HF exacerbationPlanning for dischargeOngoing monitoring and assessment...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Pelacarsen and lipoprotein(a) apheresis in secondary prevention: the Lp(a)FRONTIERS APHERESIS trial.

European heart journal·2026
Same author

IL-23 promotes T cell trafficking in experimental autoimmune myocarditis.

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)·2025
Same author

[Exercise-induced dyspnea in neurofibromatosis, what could be the cause?]

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)·2025
Same author

Autopsy rates and diagnostic errors in a Swiss community hospital: a ten-year retrospective analysis.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology·2025
Same author

Mammographic Vascular Microcalcifications as a Surrogate Parameter for Coronary Heart Disease: Correlation to Cardiac Computer Tomography and Proposal of a Classification Score.

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Clinical experience of pulmonary vein isolation via single transseptal puncture in atrial fibrillation patients: Comprehensive characterization and follow-up.

International journal of cardiology·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

A Surgical Model of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in Tibetan Minipigs
07:09

A Surgical Model of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in Tibetan Minipigs

Published on: February 18, 2022

[Heart failure - up to date].

Björn Müller-Edenborn1, Urs Eriksson

  • 1Departement Medizin, GZO Spital Wetzikon.

Praxis
|August 23, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Heart failure management by general practitioners requires understanding pathophysiology and modern treatments to improve patient survival and quality of life. Key goals include reducing hospitalizations and timely specialist involvement.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 8, 2026

A Surgical Model of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in Tibetan Minipigs
07:09

A Surgical Model of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in Tibetan Minipigs

Published on: February 18, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • General Practice
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Heart failure (HF) is a prevalent condition with significant morbidity, mortality, and escalating healthcare costs.
  • General practitioners (GPs) manage the majority of patients with heart failure.
  • Effective HF management necessitates a strong understanding of disease pathophysiology and contemporary treatment strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline essential knowledge for GPs in managing heart failure patients.
  • To emphasize goals of optimizing patient survival and quality of life.
  • To highlight the importance of reducing hospital admissions and ensuring timely specialist consultation.

Main Methods:

  • This review synthesizes current knowledge on heart failure pathophysiology and treatment.
  • It focuses on practical aspects relevant to primary care settings.
  • Evidence-based guidelines and clinical consensus inform the recommendations.

Main Results:

  • Optimal heart failure management in primary care involves accurate diagnosis and risk stratification.
  • Treatment strategies should be tailored to individual patient needs, focusing on guideline-directed medical therapy.
  • Proactive management aims to prevent disease progression and complications.

Conclusions:

  • Enhanced knowledge of heart failure pathophysiology and treatment empowers GPs for effective patient care.
  • Focusing on patient-centered goals, including prolonged survival and improved quality of life, is paramount.
  • Reducing unnecessary hospitalizations and facilitating early referral to heart failure specialists are critical components of optimal care coordination.