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Published on: December 6, 2016
The indicator of sedation need (IOSN)
1School of Dentistry, The University of Manchester, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester M15 6FH.
Dental Update
|August 27, 2013
Summary
Conscious sedation is crucial for patients with dental anxiety. The Indicator of Sedation Need (IOSN) tool helps dentists identify patients needing sedation for better dental care access.
Area of Science:
- Dental Medicine
- Anesthesiology
Background:
- Patient anxiety frequently prevents necessary dental treatment.
- Anxiety can also exacerbate medical or behavioral conditions during dental procedures.
- Unpleasant or lengthy treatments may also necessitate sedation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce the Indicator of Sedation Need (IOSN) tool for clinical decision support.
- To measure the prevalence of high conscious sedation needs in dental patients.
- To assess sedation needs in both dental attenders and non-attenders.
Main Methods:
- The Indicator of Sedation Need (IOSN) tool was utilized.
- Data collected included patient anxiety, medical/behavioral status, and treatment complexity.
- The tool was applied to general dental practice attenders and the broader population.
Main Results:
- 5.1% of general dental practice patients exhibit a high need for conscious sedation.
- Among dental practice attenders and non-attenders, 6.7% require conscious sedation.
- The IOSN tool aids in quantifying sedation needs.
Conclusions:
- Conscious sedation is essential for certain patients to access dental care.
- The Indicator of Sedation Need (IOSN) tool is valuable for clinical decision-making in dentistry.
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