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Published on: August 11, 2015
[Nebivolol in treatment of multiple cerebral aneurysms]
Csaba Oláh1, Béla Demeter, Alex Szólics
1Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén Megyei Kórház es Egyetemi Oktató Kórház, Idegsebészeti Osztály, Miskolc. olahcs@gmail.com
Insights
Nebivolol effectively controlled blood pressure in patients with multiple aneurysms after subarachnoid hemorrhage. This medication helped prevent increases in silent aneurysm size, suggesting its utility in managing complex cerebrovascular conditions.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Cardiology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Investigating nebivolol's impact on blood pressure control post-subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients with multiple aneurysms.
- Assessing the role of antihypertensive therapy in preventing re-bleeding and silent aneurysm expansion.
Observation:
- Patients received endovascular intervention for bleeding aneurysms, with nebivolol administered for long-term blood pressure management.
- Continuous monitoring of blood pressure and aneurysm size via catheter-angiography was performed.
Findings:
- Nebivolol maintained blood pressure within the normal range, preventing hypertensive spikes.
- No increase in the size of untreated (silent) aneurysms was observed.
- Endovascularly treated aneurysms showed stable morphology on follow-up imaging.
Implications:
- Strict blood pressure control is crucial after treating ruptured aneurysms in patients with multiple aneurysms to prevent rupture of other aneurysms.
- Nebivolol, with its sustained 24-hour effect, appears to be a suitable antihypertensive agent for this patient population.
- This study highlights the importance of long-term antihypertensive management in reducing risks associated with multiple cerebral aneurysms.
Introduction:
We examined the effect of nebivolol on blood pressure control after subarachnoidal hemorrhage in three patients with multiple aneurysms.
Patients And Methods:
Endovascular intervention was applied to treat the bleeding aneurysms of all patients, and the silent aneurysms were followed-up. In all patients nebivolol was used as long-term anti-hypertensive medication.
Results:
With nebivolol treatment the blood pressure in our patients was maintained in the normal range with no unexpected shoot-ups. The size of the silent aneurysms did not increase and the endovascularly treated aneurysms demonstrated acceptable morphology on follow-up catheter-angiography.
Discussion:
After endovascular treatment of the bleeding aneurysm, strict blood pressure control is essential in those with multiple aneurysms to prevent the rupture of silent aneurysms. Antihypertensive medications with a 24-hour effect are preferable. Nebivolol seemed to be an appropriate medication for this purpose in all of our patients.
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