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The Antenna Complex01:15

The Antenna Complex

Plants and other photosynthetic organisms comprise pigments capable of absorption of direct sunlight. These pigments are present in the reaction center - the main site of photochemical reactions as well as in the antenna complex. Under average light conditions, the rate at which reaction center pigments absorb light is far below the electron transport chain's capacity. As a result, the reaction center alone cannot provide enough energy to drive photosynthesis. The photosynthetic efficiency can...

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Synthesis, Characterization, and Functionalization of Hybrid Au/CdS and Au/ZnS Core/Shell Nanoparticles
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Substrate-mediated charge transfer plasmons in simple and complex nanoparticle clusters.

Yumin Wang1, Ziwei Li, Ke Zhao

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Laboratory for Nanophotonics, Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005, USA.

Nanoscale
|August 28, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A conductive substrate induces unique charge-transfer plasmon modes in gold nanoparticle clusters. These modes differ significantly from traditional plasmon modes, offering new possibilities for nanoscale optical applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Plasmonics
  • Nanotechnology
  • Surface Science

Background:

  • Gold nanoparticle clusters exhibit plasmonic properties.
  • Controlling plasmon modes is crucial for optical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate charge-transfer plasmon modes in gold nanoparticle clusters on conductive substrates.
  • Characterize the plasmonic behavior of dimer and nonamer clusters.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of gold nanoparticle clusters (dimer and nonamer).
  • Use of conductive and insulating substrates for comparison.
  • Optical spectroscopy to observe plasmon modes.

Main Results:

  • A narrow charge-transfer plasmon mode was observed in dimer clusters on a conductive substrate, distinct from dipolar modes.
  • Nonamer clusters on insulating substrates showed Fano resonance.
  • A mixed charge transfer-dipole mode was observed in nonamer clusters on conductive substrates, leading to damped far-field response.

Conclusions:

  • Conductive substrates effectively induce charge-transfer plasmon modes in gold nanoparticle clusters.
  • The geometry of nanoparticle clusters influences the resulting plasmon modes.
  • Charge-transfer plasmons offer unique optical properties with potential for novel devices.