Rectal mesh erosion after robotic sacrocolpopexy

Cori-Ann Hirai1, Justin C Bohrer, Matthew Ruel

  • 1Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA. cmhirai@gmail.com

Insights

A rare complication of robotic sacrocolpopexy, rectal mesh erosion, occurred 16 months post-surgery. This case highlights a delayed presentation of mesh erosion after pelvic reconstructive surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Urogynecology
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence are common conditions in women.
  • Robotic sacrocolpopexy is a surgical option for pelvic reconstructive surgery.
  • Mesh materials are frequently used in pelvic reconstructive procedures.

Observation:

  • A patient presented with hematochezia 16 months after undergoing robotic sacrocolpopexy, lysis of adhesions, midurethral sling, and posterior colporrhaphy.
  • The patient had an initially uneventful postoperative recovery from the initial surgery.
  • A 2x2 cm anterior rectal mesh erosion was identified during colonoscopy.

Findings:

  • Rectal mesh erosion is an uncommon but serious complication following robotic sacrocolpopexy.
  • Delayed presentation of mesh erosion, up to 16 months post-surgery, is possible.
  • Hematochezia can be a presenting symptom of rectal mesh erosion.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of vigilance for delayed mesh complications after pelvic reconstructive surgery.
  • Further research may be needed to elucidate risk factors and optimal management strategies for rectal mesh erosion.
  • Enhanced patient counseling regarding potential long-term mesh-related complications is warranted.