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Updated: May 8, 2026

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Published on: June 11, 2012
Education and implementing evidence-based nursing practice for diabetic patients.
Shokoh Varaei1, Mahvash Salsali, Mohammad Ali Cheraghi
1Department of Medical Surgical, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Evidence-based nursing (EBN) education significantly improved nurses' knowledge, attitude, and practice in managing diabetes foot ulcers. This intervention enhances clinical decision-making and patient care quality.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Diabetes Care
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Diabetes foot ulceration is a common complication, affecting 3% of diabetics in Iran.
- Evidence-based nursing (EBN) is crucial for improving clinical decision-making and nursing practice quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of EBN education on nurses' knowledge, attitude, and practice concerning diabetes foot ulcer care.
Main Methods:
- A quasi-experimental study using a before-and-after design with 19 baccalaureate nurses.
- Nurses received EBN education through workshops; data on knowledge, attitude, and practice were collected pre- and post-intervention.
- Patient care performance was assessed using a checklist after 3 months.
Main Results:
- Statistically significant improvements were observed in nurses' knowledge, attitude, and practice post-intervention (P = 0.001).
- Nurses demonstrated enhanced clinical practice in managing diabetes foot ulcers according to guidelines.
Conclusions:
- EBN education effectively enhances nurses' knowledge and attitude.
- This educational approach can serve as a foundation for improving professional nursing practice in diabetes foot ulcer management.
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