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Related Concept Videos

Spinal Cord01:26

Spinal Cord

The spinal cord, a critical component of the central nervous system, extends from the base of the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column. It is essential for maintaining physical stability and facilitating communication between the brain and peripheral parts of the body.
The Spinal Cord01:54

The Spinal Cord

The spinal cord is the body’s major nerve tract of the central nervous system, communicating afferent sensory information from the periphery to the brain and efferent motor information from the brain to the body. The human spinal cord extends from the hole at the base of the skull, or foramen magnum, to the level of the first or second lumbar vertebra.
Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy01:16

Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy

The cross-sectional anatomy of the spinal cord offers a detailed view of its complex structure and function within the central nervous system. At the core of the spinal cord lies the gray matter, characterized by its butterfly or "H"-shaped appearance in cross-section. This central region is enveloped by white matter, with the overall structure divided into symmetrical halves by the dorsal median sulcus and the ventral median fissure.
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
Spindle Assembly02:50

Spindle Assembly

Spindle assembly occurs through three, often coexisting, pathways – the centrosome-mediated pathway, the chromatin-mediated pathway, and the microtubule-mediated pathway – collectively contributing to form a robust spindle apparatus.
In most cells, centrosomes are the primary microtubule nucleation centers. In the centrosome-mediated pathway, the G2-prophase transition triggers centrosome maturation and increased microtubule nucleation. Progressive nucleation results in a microtubule array...
Spindle Assembly02:50

Spindle Assembly

Spindle assembly occurs through three, often coexisting, pathways – the centrosome-mediated pathway, the chromatin-mediated pathway, and the microtubule-mediated pathway – collectively contributing to form a robust spindle apparatus.
In most cells, centrosomes are the primary microtubule nucleation centers. In the centrosome-mediated pathway, the G2-prophase transition triggers centrosome maturation and increased microtubule nucleation. Progressive nucleation results in a microtubule array...
Spinal Nerves: Anatomy01:23

Spinal Nerves: Anatomy

Spinal nerves are pivotal conduits in the nervous system, bridging the central nervous system (CNS) with the peripheral nervous system (PNS). These nerves enable a complex communication network between the brain, spinal cord, and the rest of the body, facilitating sensory input, motor output, and autonomic functions.
There are 31 bilateral pairs of spinal nerves, each emerging from the spinal cord through the intervertebral foramina—openings between adjacent vertebrae. These nerves are...

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Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults
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Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults

Published on: December 9, 2014

Spine Tango annual report 2012.

M Neukamp1, G Perler, T Pigott

  • 1MEM Research Center, Institute for Evaluative Research in Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Bern, Stauffacherstrasse 78, Bern, 3014, Switzerland.

European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
|August 31, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study compares Spine Tango and SWEspine registry data for degenerative spine diseases. While initial comparisons show similar pain levels, short-term outcomes are inconclusive, highlighting the need for longer follow-up and data harmonization.

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Area of Science:

  • Spine surgery outcomes research
  • Clinical registry data analysis
  • Comparative effectiveness research

Background:

  • The Spine Tango registry has been established internationally for over a decade.
  • Annual reports are generated using a standardized format for data comparison.
  • This study facilitates the first data comparisons between the Spine Tango and SWEspine registries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare data between the Spine Tango and SWEspine registries.
  • To analyze patient demographics, risk factors, treatments, and outcomes for degenerative spine diseases.
  • To establish a basis for future collaborative reporting and decision-making tools.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of data from approximately 6,500 procedures captured in Spine Tango in 2012.
  • Utilized the Core Outcome Measures Index (COMI) for pre- and postoperative pain and function assessment.
  • Grouped patients by common degenerative lumbar and cervical spine diseases.

Main Results:

  • Preoperative pain levels were found to be similar between registries.
  • Short-term outcomes were insufficient for evaluating final surgical intervention results.
  • Disparities were noted in reported complication rates between surgeons and patients.

Conclusions:

  • This represents a significant initial step towards comparable reporting between Spine Tango and SWEspine.
  • Future collaboration with the German spine registry is possible due to data structure similarities.
  • Further work is required to harmonize definitions of degenerative subgroups and address limitations of short follow-up periods.