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Valorization of the Red Seaweed Gracilaria gracilis Through a Biorefinery Approach
Published on: November 21, 2023
Health applications of bioactive compounds from marine microalgae
Maria Filomena de Jesus Raposo1, Rui Manuel Santos Costa de Morais, Alcina Maria Miranda Bernardo de Morais
1CBQF - Centro de Biotecnologia e Química Fina, Laboratório Associado, Escola Superior de Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa/Porto. Rua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Abstract:
Marine microalgae and cyanobacteria are very rich in several chemical compounds and, therefore, they may be used in several biological applications related with health benefits, among others. This review brings the research up-to-date on the bioactive compounds produced by marine unicellular algae, directly or indirectly related to human health. It covers and goes through the most studied applications of substances such as PUFA, sterols, proteins and enzymes, vitamins and pigments, in areas so diverse as human and animal nutrition, therapeutics, and aquaculture. The great potential of marine microalgae and the biocoumpounds they produce are discussed in this review.
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