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Related Concept Videos

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia01:16

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia

Intravenous regional anesthesia or the Bier block technique is used to anesthetize a specific limb or extremity. It uses exsanguinated or blood-drained vessels to transport local anesthetics or LAs to the peripheral nerve trunks. Lidocaine without vasoconstrictors like epinephrine is most commonly used for this technique. Other drugs used are prilocaine, ropivacaine, and chloroprocaine. Bupivacaine is not recommended for this technique due to its high cardiac toxicity.
One of the advantages of...

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[Reconstructive operations for scarry contractures of the shoulder joint after burns].

Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova·2007
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[Rehabilitation of patients with upper extremities burns at the stage of skin restoration].

Khirurgiia·2006
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[A method for local dermatoplasty in cicatricial contractures of the neck].

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

Engineered Vascularized Muscle Flap
08:18

Engineered Vascularized Muscle Flap

Published on: January 11, 2016

[Local flap technique].

G I Dmitriev

    Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk
    |September 6, 2013
    PubMed
    Summary

    A novel local flap technique using valve flaps and acute dermatension offers an alternative to traditional scar revision methods. This approach effectively removes pathological scars and improves aesthetic outcomes for various body areas.

    Area of Science:

    • Plastic Surgery
    • Reconstructive Surgery
    • Dermatology

    Context:

    • Pathological scars and post-burn deformities present significant reconstructive challenges.
    • Existing techniques like triangular flaps and Z-plasty have limitations in scar revision and aesthetic results.
    • A need exists for innovative surgical methods to address complex deformities.

    Purpose:

    • To introduce a new local flap technique for scar revision.
    • To present this technique as a viable alternative to established methods.
    • To demonstrate its application in correcting deformities across multiple anatomical regions.

    Summary:

    • The article details a new local flap technique incorporating "cutting out valve flaps" and acute dermatension.
    • This method facilitates the excision of pathological scars.

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    In situ Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap: A Rat Model of Myocutaneous Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    Published on: June 8, 2013

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    Last Updated: May 8, 2026

    Engineered Vascularized Muscle Flap
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    In situ Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap: A Rat Model of Myocutaneous Ischemia Reperfusion Injury
    11:12

    In situ Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap: A Rat Model of Myocutaneous Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    Published on: June 8, 2013

  • It is presented as an alternative to transposed triangular flaps or Z-plasty, yielding favorable aesthetic results.
  • Impact:

    • Provides a new surgical option for excising pathological scars.
    • Offers improved aesthetic outcomes in reconstructive procedures.
    • Demonstrates versatility in treating post-burn deformities of the face, neck, glands, joints, hands, and fingers.