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Pediatric dentistry and the child with asthma
R P Mungo1, H M Kopel, J A Church
1Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles, USA.
Summary
Pediatric dentists can safely manage children with asthma by understanding asthma pathophysiology and emotional triggers. Well-managed asthma patients require no special dental treatment or behavioral modifications.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric dentistry
- Respiratory medicine
- Psychology
Background:
- Asthma management in children presents unique challenges for pediatric dentists.
- Recent research clarifies asthma pathophysiology and the influence of emotions on its expression.
- Preventing asthmatic episodes during dental procedures is a primary concern.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide guidance for pediatric dentists managing children with asthma.
- To emphasize that routine dental practices are generally sufficient.
- To address concerns regarding potential behavioral issues in asthmatic children.
Main Methods:
- Review of current understanding of asthma pathophysiology.
- Analysis of the role of emotions in asthma exacerbation.
- Development of management strategies for dental settings.
Main Results:
- Asthma management in pediatric dental settings does not necessitate significant alterations to standard practices.
- Understanding asthma's pathophysiology and emotional components is key to prevention.
- Children with well-controlled asthma typically do not exhibit special behavioral problems.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric dentists can effectively manage children with asthma using current knowledge and standard procedures.
- Proactive management focused on preventing asthmatic episodes is crucial.
- Asthma should not be a barrier to routine, high-quality dental care for children.
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