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Related Concept Videos

In Vitro Fertilization01:24

In Vitro Fertilization

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...

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Updated: May 8, 2026

Methods for Studying Uterine Contributions to Pregnancy Establishment in an Ovariectomized Mouse Model
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Minimal stimulation protocol: a cheap and effective method of ovulation induction.

M Mathew1, F Al-Busaidi, A Krolikowski

  • 1Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Sultan Qaboos University, P O Box 35 Al-Khod, Muscat 123, Sultanate of Oman.

Journal for Scientific Research. Medical Sciences
|September 11, 2013
PubMed
Summary

The Minimal Stimulation Protocol (MSP), using human menopausal gonadotrophin (hMG) and clomiphene citrate (CC), offers a cost-effective approach to controlled ovarian hyperstimulation. It achieves comparable pregnancy rates to traditional hMG protocols with improved patient comfort.

Keywords:
clomiphene citratehuman menopausal gonadotrophinminimal stimulation protocol

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Published on: October 11, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Endocrinology
  • Infertility Treatment
  • Pharmacological Interventions

Background:

  • Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) is crucial for assisted reproductive technologies.
  • Traditional protocols often involve high-dose gonadotropins, leading to significant costs and monitoring burdens.
  • Novel, cost-effective stimulation protocols are needed to improve patient access and comfort.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and economic viability of the Minimal Stimulation Protocol (MSP).
  • MSP combines human menopausal gonadotrophin (hMG) and clomiphene citrate (CC) for COH.
  • To compare MSP with standard hMG protocols in terms of outcomes and cost.

Main Methods:

  • A study involving 67 women undergoing MSP for COH.
  • Assessment of key reproductive metrics: ovulation rates, pregnancy rates, and abortion rates.
  • Detailed analysis of medication costs associated with the MSP protocol.

Main Results:

  • An 82% ovulation rate was observed in the MSP group.
  • A 21% pregnancy rate was achieved, with 7% resulting in multiple pregnancies.
  • The average cost of MSP stimulation was found to be one-third of the standard hMG protocol.

Conclusions:

  • The MSP protocol demonstrates comparable pregnancy rates to hMG protocols.
  • MSP offers a significantly lower medication cost compared to hMG.
  • Reduced monitoring needs and enhanced patient comfort further support the utility of MSP for infertility treatment.