Bilateral humerus fracture following birth trauma

Area of Science:

• Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Pediatric Orthopedics
• Neonatal Trauma

Background:

• Birth injuries are statistically less frequent in Caesarean sections compared to vaginal deliveries.
• Despite advancements in obstetric procedures, birth trauma remains a potential risk to newborns.
• Fractures of the humerus are among the rarer types of birth injuries.

Observation:

• This case report focuses on a newborn who sustained significant birth trauma during a Caesarean section.
• The specific injury observed was fractures of both humerus bones.
• The delivery was complicated, necessitating careful extraction even with expert medical attention.

Findings:

• The study documents a rare occurrence of bilateral humerus fractures in a neonate.
• These fractures were directly attributed to birth trauma sustained during the Caesarean procedure.
• The case highlights that even in controlled environments like Caesarean sections, complex deliveries can lead to severe neonatal injuries.

Implications:

• This case underscores the importance of vigilance for potential birth injuries, even in Caesarean deliveries.
• It suggests a need for continued refinement of extraction techniques during complicated Caesarean procedures.
• The findings contribute to the understanding of rare neonatal orthopedic injuries and their management.