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Updated: May 8, 2026

High-Resolution Comparison of Bacterial Conjugation Frequencies
Published on: January 10, 2019
[Cloning and sequence characterization of replication region in plasmid pJTU112 from Micoromonospora sp. 40027]
Xumei Geng1, Xin Chen, Xiaotong Yang
1Key Lab for Biotechnology of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Life Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China. gengxumei@163.com
Unlabelled:
Micoromonospora sp. 40027, the producer of fortimicin A, harbors two plasmids pJTU101 and pJTU112.
Objective:
Cloning and sequencing of replication region of pJTU12, analyzing replication region sequence of pJTU112.
Methods:
Different fragments of pJTU112 were cloned and introduced by conjugation into Micromonospora sp. LXH20. The replication region of pJTU112 was identified.
Results:
The replication region of pJTU112 was located in the 4.7 kb SacI-KpnI DNA fragment. DNA sequencing and analysis revealed that the 4.7 kb SacI-KpnI DNA fragment encoded five open reading frames. The pJTU112.1 and pJTU112.2 were related to plasmid conjugation, pJTU112.3, pJTU112.4 and pJTU112.5 were related to plasmid conjugation.
Conclusion:
The replication region of pJTU112 was located in the 4.7kb SacI-KpnI DNA fragment.
Insights
The replication region of the Micromonospora sp. plasmid pJTU112 was identified within a 4.7 kb DNA fragment. This region contains five open reading frames, some related to plasmid conjugation.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Context:
- Micromonospora sp. 40027 produces the antibiotic fortimicin A.
- The bacterium harbors two plasmids, pJTU101 and pJTU112.
- Understanding plasmid replication is crucial for genetic manipulation.
Purpose:
- To clone and sequence the replication region of plasmid pJTU112.
- To analyze the sequence of the pJTU112 replication region.
Summary:
- The replication region of plasmid pJTU112 was localized to a 4.7 kb SacI-KpnI DNA fragment.
- This fragment was cloned and introduced into Micromonospora sp. LXH20 via conjugation.
- Sequence analysis revealed five open reading frames (ORFs) within the 4.7 kb fragment.
- ORFs pJTU112.1 and pJTU112.2, along with pJTU112.3, pJTU112.4, and pJTU112.5, are associated with plasmid conjugation.
Impact:
- Identifies the minimal DNA fragment required for pJTU112 replication.
- Provides insights into the genetic elements governing plasmid maintenance and transfer in Micromonospora.
- Facilitates future genetic engineering of Micromonospora for antibiotic production or other applications.
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