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Challenges for psychiatric recruitment and training in Chile
Benjamín Vicente1, Leonardo Rosel
1University of Concepción, Psychiatry and Mental Health Department , Concepción.
Medical students in Chile show interest in psychiatry, influenced by academic and work-life balance factors. Addressing recruitment challenges is crucial for equitable mental healthcare access.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Psychiatry Workforce Research
Background:
- Chile faces challenges in recruiting psychiatrists.
- Uneven distribution of psychiatrists impacts mental healthcare access nationwide.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe current challenges in psychiatrist recruitment in Chile.
- To investigate factors influencing medical students' interest in psychiatry.
Main Methods:
- Online survey administered to 39 medical students in the Biobío Region.
- Analysis of socio-demographic data, specialty choice factors, and personal features.
- Group comparison based on likelihood of choosing psychiatry.
Main Results:
- 35.9% of respondents expressed interest in psychiatry.
- Key influencing factors included academic opportunities, training vacancies, and work-life balance.
- Study limitations include low participation and potential response bias.
Conclusions:
- Academic and lifestyle factors are important for medical students considering psychiatry.
- National policies are needed to address uneven psychiatrist distribution and improve mental healthcare.
- Targeted interventions may enhance psychiatry recruitment among medical students.
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