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Epilepsy: What do health-care professionals in Riyadh know?
Ahmed Alaqeel1, Faris Alebdi, Abdulrahman J Sabbagh
1Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Epilepsy awareness among healthcare professionals in Riyadh requires improvement, with significant gaps in knowledge regarding management and treatment options. Many professionals lack adequate training on handling epileptic episodes and available therapies like surgery.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Public Health
- Medical Education
Background:
- Epilepsy awareness and attitudes among healthcare professionals are crucial for effective patient care and reducing stigma.
- Limited data exists on the knowledge, attitudes, and practices concerning epilepsy among healthcare professionals in Saudi Arabia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the level of epilepsy knowledge, attitudes, and practices among various healthcare professionals in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
- To identify specific areas where epilepsy awareness and education need enhancement within the healthcare sector.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 822 healthcare professionals, including physicians, nurses, pharmacists, and students, in three tertiary hospitals in Riyadh.
- The survey comprised 23 questions assessing epilepsy awareness, attitudes towards individuals with epilepsy, and knowledge of management and treatment.
Main Results:
- While 100% of respondents had heard of epilepsy, significant knowledge gaps were identified, with 67.2% unsure how to manage an epileptic episode and 56% unaware of surgical treatment options.
- Attitudes showed a dichotomy: 92.6% would allow interaction, but 67% would not want marriage, and 97.9% supported equal employment opportunities.
- Only 60.3% received epilepsy information during professional training, primarily physicians and health educators, indicating a need for broader educational initiatives.
Conclusions:
- Epilepsy awareness among healthcare professionals in Riyadh is insufficient and requires targeted improvement.
- Enhanced professional training on epilepsy management, treatment, and patient interaction is essential.
- Addressing misconceptions and promoting accurate knowledge can reduce stigma and improve the quality of care for individuals with epilepsy.
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