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Related Concept Videos

Healing II: Complications01:24

Healing II: Complications

Complications during healing arise when tissue repair is altered by local or systemic factors. These changes involve abnormal collagen deposition, altered biomechanics, and reduced vascular supply, impairing restoration of normal structure and function.Loss of FunctionScar tissue differs significantly from the original tissue it replaces. In the skin, fibrosis lacks adnexal structures such as hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands. Their absence reduces tactile sensitivity, impairs...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 7, 2026

Procurement for a Vascularized and Reinnervated Abdominal Wall Allotransplantation
09:30

Procurement for a Vascularized and Reinnervated Abdominal Wall Allotransplantation

Published on: July 18, 2025

Soft tissue coverage in abdominal wall reconstruction.

Donald P Baumann1, Charles E Butler

  • 1Department of Plastic Surgery, Unit 1488, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

The Surgical Clinics of North America
|September 17, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Soft tissue flap reconstruction is a key surgical technique for abdominal wall defects. This approach offers single-stage closure, avoiding chronic wound issues and utilizing regional or free tissue transfer for complex cases.

Keywords:
Abdominal wall reconstructionHerniaReconstructive surgical proceduresSurgical flapsSurgical mesh

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A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing
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Area of Science:

  • Reconstructive surgery
  • Plastic surgery
  • Abdominal wall reconstruction

Background:

  • Abdominal wall defects necessitate soft tissue coverage.
  • Defects can be partial or full-thickness composite.
  • Primary closure is not always feasible.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of soft tissue flap reconstruction in managing abdominal wall defects.
  • To highlight the advantages of flap reconstruction over primary closure.
  • To discuss different flap options for various defect sizes.

Main Methods:

  • Review of flap reconstruction techniques for abdominal wall defects.
  • Discussion of single-stage procedures.
  • Analysis of regional pedicled flaps and microsurgical free tissue transfer.

Main Results:

  • Soft tissue flap reconstruction provides significant advantages for defects unsuitable for primary closure.
  • Single-stage flap procedures obviate the need for chronic wound management.
  • Regional pedicled flaps and microsurgical free tissue transfer enable coverage of large defects.

Conclusions:

  • Flap reconstruction is an effective method for abdominal wall defect closure.
  • The choice between regional and free flaps depends on defect size and tissue availability.
  • This reconstructive approach improves patient outcomes by facilitating definitive closure.