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Dear Doctor: a tool to facilitate patient-centered communication
Aaron S Farberg1, Andrew M Lin, Latoya Kuhn
1Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Background:
Patient-centered care has been identified as 1 of the 6 aims for the 21st century healthcare system. The notepad is a simple tool for reminders and personal interactions. We introduced Dear Doctor (DD) notes, a bedside notepad designed to prompt patient questions and improve patient satisfaction.
Objective:
To provide DD notes as a bedside tool to facilitate patient communication and improve patient encounters with physicians in the hospital.
Design:
This is a single-center, cross-sectional survey.
Methods:
Over a 3-month period (July 2009-September 2009), all hospitalized patients in the intervention group (1 general medicine and 1 cardiology unit) at a large academic medical center received a DD notepad, a pen, and instructions on its use. We surveyed patients who received the DD notes on the intervention group (n = 440) and compared their responses to those from a matched control group (1 general medicine and 1 cardiology unit, n = 224).
Results:
Of the 440 patients surveyed in the intervention group, 78% (n = 343) received the notepads in their rooms and 47% (n = 207) used them. Of the 343 patients who received the DD notepads, 65% (n = 223) reported that they took notes related to their hospital stay compared to only 22% of 224 patients (n = 50) in the control group (P < 0.001). The 207 patients using the DD notes had their questions more often answered by their physicians as measured on a 5-point Likert scale, compared to the control group (4.63 vs 4.45; P < 0.001). However, overall rating of communication did not differ between intervention and control groups in an intention-to-treat analysis (4.55 vs 4.55, P = 0.89). All patients who used the DD notepads responded on the survey that communication with their physicians was enhanced to at least some degree.
Conclusions:
Utilizing a bedside notepad improved patients' satisfaction with physician communication. A simple, low-cost, patient-centered tool such as the DD notes may enhance a patient's overall experience with their providers and the hospital.
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