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Imine Metathesis by Silica-Supported Catalysts Using the Methodology of Surface Organometallic Chemistry
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Imine Metathesis by Silica-Supported Catalysts Using the Methodology of Surface Organometallic Chemistry

Published on: October 18, 2019

Chiral silanediols in anion-binding catalysis.

Andrew G Schafer1, Joshua M Wieting, Thomas J Fisher

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 W. 18th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210 (USA) http://mattson.group.chemistry.ohio-state.edu/

Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
|September 17, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Silanediols efficiently catalyze reactions between silyl ketene acetals and N-acylisoquinolinium ions. This study introduces silanediols as catalysts in anion-binding catalysis, a novel approach in hydrogen-bond-donor catalysis for enantioselective transformations.

Keywords:
hydrogen bondsion pairsorganocatalysissiliconsynthetic methods

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Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of 1,6-Ketoesters Mediated by Ionic Liquids: A Three-component Reaction Enabling Rapid Access to a New Class of Low Molecular Weight Gelators

Published on: November 27, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Asymmetric Synthesis

Background:

  • Hydrogen-bond-donor catalysis is a growing field.
  • Anion-binding catalysis is a relatively new area within catalysis.
  • Silanediols have not been previously explored for anion-binding catalysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the catalytic activity of silanediols.
  • To explore the use of silanediols in anion-binding catalysis.
  • To achieve enantioselective synthesis using silanediol catalysts.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing silanediols as catalysts.
  • Employing silyl ketene acetals as nucleophiles.
  • Reacting with N-acylisoquinolinium ions as electrophiles.
  • Employing chiral, enantiopure C2-symmetric silanediol 1.

Main Results:

  • Silanediols were found to be effective catalysts.
  • The reaction involves the addition of silyl ketene acetals to N-acylisoquinolinium ions.
  • This represents the first plausible example of silanediol-mediated anion-binding catalysis.
  • Chiral silanediol 1 successfully catalyzed enantioselective transformations.

Conclusions:

  • Silanediols are effective catalysts for the addition reaction.
  • Silanediols can plausibly participate in anion-binding catalysis.
  • This work opens new avenues for hydrogen-bond-donor catalysis using silanediols.