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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 7, 2026

A Novel Non-invasive Method for the Detection of Elevated Intra-compartmental Pressures of the Leg
04:34

A Novel Non-invasive Method for the Detection of Elevated Intra-compartmental Pressures of the Leg

Published on: May 31, 2019

Atraumatic painless compartment syndrome.

Scott Blanchard1, Gregory D Griffin, Erin L Simon

  • 1Emergency Department, Akron General Medical Center, Akron, OH, USA.

The American Journal of Emergency Medicine
|September 18, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Acute compartment syndrome, a limb-threatening emergency, typically results from trauma. This case presents a rare instance of painless bilateral compartment syndrome in an elderly woman without any traumatic injury.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Case Reports
  • Surgical Emergencies
  • Orthopedics

Background:

  • Acute compartment syndrome is a critical condition characterized by elevated pressure within fascial compartments, compromising tissue perfusion.
  • It is a time-sensitive surgical emergency with potential for severe limb damage and life-threatening complications.
  • Traumatic injury is the most frequent etiology, though other conditions can also precipitate its development.

Observation:

  • This report details a unique case of a 75-year-old female patient.
  • The patient presented with painless bilateral compartment syndrome.
  • Notably, the syndrome occurred in the complete absence of any preceding traumatic injury.

Findings:

  • The case highlights an atypical presentation of acute compartment syndrome.
  • Painless bilateral compartment syndrome, particularly in the elderly and without trauma, is exceptionally rare.
  • This underscores the importance of considering less common etiologies and presentations.

Implications:

  • This case expands the known spectrum of compartment syndrome presentations.
  • It emphasizes the need for heightened clinical suspicion in elderly patients, even without typical risk factors.
  • Further research may elucidate underlying mechanisms for atraumatic, painless compartment syndrome.