Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 7, 2026
05:10
Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
Published on: May 30, 2025
Compliance with physical exercise: using a multidisciplinary approach within a dose-dependent exercise study of
Anne Sofie Gram1, Julie Bønnelycke, Mads Rosenkilde
11Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
|September 18, 2013
Summary
Moderate daily endurance exercise improved health and adherence more effectively than high-dose exercise in overweight men. The moderate group reported more energy and positive attitudes, suggesting better long-term health behavior adoption.
Area of Science:
- Exercise Physiology
- Behavioral Science
- Public Health
Background:
- Sedentary lifestyles and overweight conditions are prevalent in young men.
- Understanding optimal exercise prescription for health behavior change is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the effects of moderate vs. high-dose endurance exercise on health behavior and compliance.
- To investigate the role of the Theory of Planned Behavior in exercise adherence.
Main Methods:
- Randomized controlled trial with a sedentary control, moderate (300 kcal/day), and high-dose (600 kcal/day) exercise group.
- 12-week intervention period.
- Qualitative interviews combined with quantitative data and the Theory of Planned Behavior for joint analysis.
Main Results:
- Both exercise doses improved metabolic health parameters similarly.
- Moderate exercise group showed higher compliance (96.8-103%) and positive attitudes compared to the high-dose group (82.9-99.6%).
- High-dose group reported increased fatigue and perceived exercise as time-consuming.
Conclusions:
- A multidisciplinary approach integrating qualitative and quantitative data is effective for explaining exercise effects.
- The Theory of Planned Behavior framework explains high compliance and motivation in the moderate exercise group.
- Moderate-dose endurance exercise may be more sustainable and lead to broader health behavior improvements.
Keywords:
Endurance exerciseexercise compliancehealth behaviourmultidisciplinary methodologytheory of planned behaviourMore Related Videos
10:19Getting to Compliance in Forced Exercise in Rodents: A Critical Standard to Evaluate Exercise Impact in Aging-related Disorders and Disease
Published on: August 22, 2014
06:13Randomized Controlled Trial to Study the Acute Effects of Strength Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Obese Adults
Published on: December 1, 2023
Related Concept Videos
01:21Drug Dosing: Obese Patients
In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
01:20Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
01:27Exercise and Muscle Performance
Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
01:28Dosage Regimens: Designs and Approaches
Designing a dosage regimen, which refers to the manner of drug administration, is a complex process involving the selection of drug dose, route, and frequency. This process is underpinned by pharmacokinetic parameters derived from tests and population averages. These parameters are then tailored to patient-specific variables such as diagnosis, demographics, and allergy status. Once therapy commences, therapeutic response monitoring is critical and achieved through clinical and physical...
01:17Exercise and Cardiac Output
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be met...
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be met...
01:20Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Metabolism and Excretion
Drug metabolism, a critical process in the liver, involves two primary phases: Phase I reactions and Phase II conjugation. Obesity introduces significant alterations in this metabolic process, primarily due to fatty infiltration of the liver, leading to conditions such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This condition can modify the activities of both Phase I and II enzymes, impacting how drugs are metabolized in obese patients.Phase I metabolism sees variable effects across...