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Incomplete discoid lateral meniscus: a case report
B V Murlimanju1, N Nair, S Ganesan
1Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, India.
Abstract:
The variations of lateral meniscus include pathologic entities which vary in size, shape and attachment. In this manuscript, we report a case of discoid lateral meniscus which was observed in an embalmed fetal cadaver. It was an incomplete variety of the discoid meniscus and observed on the right side knee. The clinical implication of this discoid meniscus has been emphasized along with the review of literature. The morphological and embryologic details of the discoid lateral menisci are discussed.
Insights
This study reports an incomplete discoid lateral meniscus found in a fetal cadaver. This anatomical variation highlights the importance of understanding meniscal morphology for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Anatomy
- Embryology
Background:
- The lateral meniscus exhibits pathological variations in size, shape, and attachment.
- Understanding these variations is crucial for diagnosing knee joint pathologies.
Observation:
- A case of an incomplete discoid lateral meniscus was identified in an embalmed fetal cadaver.
- The anomaly was specifically observed in the right knee joint.
Findings:
- The observed meniscus was an incomplete variety of the discoid type.
- Morphological and embryological details of discoid lateral menisci were discussed.
Implications:
- The clinical implications of this anatomical variation were emphasized.
- Literature review supports the significance of recognizing such meniscal anomalies.
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