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Related Concept Videos

Aromatic Hydrocarbon Cations: Structural Overview01:18

Aromatic Hydrocarbon Cations: Structural Overview

Cycloheptatriene is a neutral monocyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon that consists of an odd number of carbon atoms and an intervening sp3 carbon in the ring. The three double bonds in the ring correspond to 6 π electrons, which is a Huckel number, and therefore satisfies the criteria of 4n + 2 π electrons. However, the intervening sp3 carbon disrupts the continuous overlap of p orbitals. As a result, cycloheptatriene is not aromatic.
Removing one hydrogen from the intervening CH2 group with both...
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Fluorination and Iodination of Benzene01:13

Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Fluorination and Iodination of Benzene

Bromination and chlorination of aromatic rings by electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions are easily achieved, but fluorination and iodination are difficult to achieve. Fluorine is so reactive that its reaction with benzene is difficult to control, resulting in poor yields of monofluoroaromatic products. To address this, Selectfluor reagent is used as a fluorine source in which a fluorine atom is bonded to a positively charged nitrogen.
Five-Membered Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds: Overview01:13

Five-Membered Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds: Overview

Heterocyclic aromatic compounds are cyclic compounds that are aromatic and have one or more heteroatoms—atoms other than carbon, in the ring. Depending upon the number of atoms present in the ring, they can be either five or six-membered. Examples of five-membered heterocyclic aromatic compounds include pyrrole, furan, thiophene, and imidazole. Pyrrole consists of one nitrogen atom having one lone pair of electrons. Furan and thiophene have one oxygen and one sulfur heteroatom, respectively.
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Woodward–Fieser Rules01:29

UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Woodward–Fieser Rules

UV–Visible absorption spectra of conjugated dienes arise from the lowest energy π → π* transitions. The light-absorbing part of the molecule is called the chromophore, and the substituents directly attached to the chromophore are called auxochromes. A strong correlation exists between the absorption maxima, λmax, and the structure of a conjugated π system. The Woodward–Fieser rules predict the value of λmax for a given structure by adding the contributions...
Prochirality02:05

Prochirality

The concept of prochirality leads to the nomenclature of the individual faces of a molecule and plays a crucial role in the enantioselective reaction. It is a concept where two or more achiral molecules react to produce chiral products. A typical process is the reaction of an achiral ketone to generate a chiral alcohol. Here, the achiral reactant reacts with an achiral reducing agent, sodium borohydride, to generate an equimolar mixture of the chiral enantiomers of the product. For example, an...
Diazonium Group Substitution with Halogens and Cyanide: Sandmeyer and Schiemann Reactions01:20

Diazonium Group Substitution with Halogens and Cyanide: Sandmeyer and Schiemann Reactions

Arenediazonium substitution reactions occur when the diazonium group is substituted by various functional groups such as halides, hydroxyl, nitrile, etc. For instance, arenediazonium salts react with copper(I) salts of chloride, bromide, or cyanide to form corresponding aryl chlorides, bromides, and nitriles. These reactions are named Sandmeyer reactions. Although the mechanism of this reaction is complicated, as illustrated in Figure 1, they are believed to progress via an aryl copper...

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2-Ferrocenyl-3-nitro-2H-chromene.

S Paramasivam1, Jonnalagadda Naga Siva Rao, P R Seshadri

  • 1Post Graduate and Research Department of Physics, Agurchand Manmull Jain College, Chennai 600 114, India.

Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|September 19, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study details the crystal structure of a novel iron compound, [Fe(C5H5)(C14H10NO3)]. Researchers observed eclipsed cyclo-penta-dienyl rings and a half-chair pyran ring, with specific dihedral angles and hydrogen bonding interactions.

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Area of Science:

  • Organometallic Chemistry
  • Crystallography
  • Coordination Chemistry

Background:

  • Organometallic compounds containing iron are crucial in catalysis and materials science.
  • Understanding the precise three-dimensional structure of such compounds is key to predicting their reactivity and properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the detailed crystal structure of the title compound, [Fe(C5H5)(C14H10NO3)].
  • To analyze the conformational preferences of the ligand systems and their spatial arrangement around the iron center.
  • To investigate intermolecular interactions within the crystal lattice.

Main Methods:

  • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
  • Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and dihedral angles provided insights into molecular geometry.
  • Identification and analysis of hydrogen bonding networks (C-H⋯O) were performed.

Main Results:

  • The cyclo-penta-dienyl ligands adopt an eclipsed conformation.
  • The pyran ring exhibits a half-chair conformation.
  • The mean plane of the pyran ring forms dihedral angles of approximately 79-81° with the cyclo-penta-dienyl rings.
  • Molecules are linked into inversion dimers via C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming R2(2)(16) motifs.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides a precise structural characterization of the [Fe(C5H5)(C14H10NO3)] compound.
  • The observed conformations and hydrogen bonding patterns offer insights into the solid-state packing and potential intermolecular interactions.
  • This structural data serves as a foundation for further investigations into the compound's chemical and physical properties.