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4-Nitro-phenol-piperazine (2/1).

Perumal Nagapandiselvi1, Srinivasan Muralidharan, Thothadri Srinivasan

  • 1Department of Physics, Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India.

Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|September 19, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study details the crystal structure of a 4-nitrophenol and piperazine adduct. Hydrogen bonds link molecules into a 3D network, revealing supramolecular assembly details.

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Area of Science:

  • Crystallography
  • Supramolecular Chemistry
  • Chemical Physics

Background:

  • Understanding molecular interactions is key in supramolecular chemistry.
  • Crystal engineering aims to design materials with specific properties through controlled intermolecular forces.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the crystal structure of the 4-nitrophenol-piperazine adduct.
  • To investigate the hydrogen bonding network and supramolecular assembly.

Main Methods:

  • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
  • Analysis of bond distances, angles, and dihedral angles characterized the molecular geometry.
  • Hydrogen bond analysis identified intermolecular interactions and network formation.

Main Results:

  • The adduct C6H5NO3·0.5C4H10N2 was characterized, revealing a chair conformation for the piperazine ring.
  • A dihedral angle of 65.45° was observed between the piperazine and 4-nitrophenol rings.
  • O-H⋯N, N-H⋯(O,O), and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds were identified, forming a 3D network.

Conclusions:

  • The study successfully determined the crystal structure and hydrogen bonding patterns of the 4-nitrophenol-piperazine adduct.
  • The identified hydrogen bonding interactions lead to the formation of a robust three-dimensional supramolecular network.
  • This work contributes to the understanding of crystal packing and design principles in supramolecular chemistry.