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Published on: August 16, 2018
2-Oxo-2H-chromen-4-yl propionate
Yvon Bibila Mayaya Bisseyou1, Akoun Abou, Abdoulaye Djandé
1Laboratoire de Cristallographie et Physique Moléculaire, UFR SSMT, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte d'Ivoire.
This study details the crystal structure of a C12H10O4 compound, revealing intramolecular hydrogen bonds and the formation of trimeric units in its solid-state arrangement. The findings describe a layered network structure facilitated by specific intermolecular interactions.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Molecular Chemistry
- Solid-State Physics
Background:
- Understanding the supramolecular assembly of organic compounds is crucial for materials science.
- Chromene derivatives are known for diverse biological activities and structural motifs.
- Crystallographic studies provide atomic-level insights into molecular packing and interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound (C12H10O4).
- To investigate the nature of intermolecular interactions in the solid state.
- To characterize the supramolecular architecture formed by the molecules in the crystal.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis was performed.
- The crystallographic data were analyzed to determine molecular geometry and packing.
- Intermolecular interactions, including hydrogen bonds, were identified and characterized.
Main Results:
- The compound crystallizes with a molecular formula of C12H10O4.
- An intramolecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bond forms an S(6) ring within the molecule.
- Molecules self-assemble into trimeric units via C-H⋯O interactions, forming layered structures.
- These layers are further connected by weak C-H⋯O interactions, creating a 3D network.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure of C12H10O4 is characterized by specific intramolecular and intermolecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bonding.
- The observed packing leads to the formation of a three-dimensional supramolecular network.
- This detailed structural analysis contributes to the understanding of chromene derivative crystal engineering.
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