Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Arboviral Encephalitis

Arboviral Encephalitis

Arboviral encephalitis refers to brain inflammation caused by arthropod-borne viruses, particularly those transmitted through mosquito vectors. Among these, West Nile virus (WNV), a member of the Flaviviridae family, is a significant public health concern. WNV is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus. Human infection typically begins when an infected mosquito introduces the virus into the dermis during feeding. The primary transmission cycle involves birds as amplifying hosts...

Bacterial Phylum Spirochaetes

Bacterial Phylum Spirochaetes

Spirochetes, unique bacteria in the phylum Spirochaetes, are gram-negative, motile, tightly coiled, slender, and flexible. They inhabit aquatic sediments and animals, with some causing diseases like syphilis. Spirochetes are classified into eight genera based on habitat, pathogenicity, phylogeny, and characteristics.Their distinctive motility arises from endoflagella, located within the cell’s periplasm. These endoflagella anchor at the cell poles and extend along the cell length, encased by a...

Encephalitis l: Introduction

Encephalitis l: Introduction

Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain parenchyma, most often due to infections or autoimmune processes. It presents with neuropsychiatric features such as fever, altered mental status, behavioral changes, cognitive dysfunction, seizures, focal deficits, and sometimes autonomic instability. In some cases, the meninges are also involved, resulting in meningoencephalitis.Infectious CausesInfectious encephalitis is most commonly viral but can also result from bacterial, fungal, or parasitic...

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma virus or RSV was discovered by F. Peyton Rous in the year 1911 as a filterable transmissible agent that could cause tumors in chickens. He won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 1966. His experiments clearly demonstrated that some cancers could be caused by infectious agents and led to the discovery of many more cancer-causing viruses in animals as well as humans.
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma virus or RSV was discovered by F. Peyton Rous in the year 1911 as a filterable transmissible agent that could cause tumors in chickens. He won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 1966. His experiments clearly demonstrated that some cancers could be caused by infectious agents and led to the discovery of many more cancer-causing viruses in animals as well as humans.
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...

Reservoir of Infection

Reservoir of Infection

Infectious diseases arise from intricate interactions between pathogens and their reservoirs. A reservoir of infection refers to the natural habitat where a pathogen lives, grows, and multiplies, serving as a continual source of infection. Reservoirs are broadly classified as either living or nonliving, and each plays a unique role in disease transmission, significantly influencing public health interventions and control strategies.Humans act as reservoirs for a wide array of pathogens,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Centipede Bites.

Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals·2021

Same author

Brucellosis.

Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals·2021

Same author

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis.

Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals·2021

Same author

Leptospirosis.

Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals·2020

Same author

Measles (Rubeola): An Update.

Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals·2020

Same author

Scrub Typhus.

Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals·2020

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 7, 2026

Whole Genome Sequencing for Rapid Characterization of Rabies Virus Using Nanopore Technology

Whole Genome Sequencing for Rapid Characterization of Rabies Virus Using Nanopore Technology

Published on: August 18, 2023

Rabies.

Journal of Special Operations Medicine : a Peer Reviewed Journal for SOF Medical Professionals

|September 20, 2013

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Rabies, a viral disease with ancient origins, is caused by the Rhabdoviridae family

More Related Videos

Evaluation of a Universal Nested Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Detection of Lyssaviruses

Evaluation of a Universal Nested Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Detection of Lyssaviruses

Published on: May 2, 2019

Rabies Necropsy Techniques in Large and Small Animals

Rabies Necropsy Techniques in Large and Small Animals

Published on: July 30, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 7, 2026

Whole Genome Sequencing for Rapid Characterization of Rabies Virus Using Nanopore Technology

Whole Genome Sequencing for Rapid Characterization of Rabies Virus Using Nanopore Technology

Published on: August 18, 2023

Evaluation of a Universal Nested Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Detection of Lyssaviruses

Evaluation of a Universal Nested Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Detection of Lyssaviruses

Published on: May 2, 2019

Rabies Necropsy Techniques in Large and Small Animals

Rabies Necropsy Techniques in Large and Small Animals

Published on: July 30, 2019

Area of Science:

Virology
Epidemiology
Ancient Medicine History

Background:

Rabies is an ancient viral disease with a name derived from Sanskrit, signifying violence.
The rabies virus belongs to the Rhabdoviridae family and the Lyssavirus genus.
Historical medical texts document rabies infections dating back thousands of years.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a historical and etymological overview of rabies.
To introduce the scientific classification of the rabies virus.
To highlight the global prevalence of rabies.

Main Methods:

Historical text analysis for etymological origins.
Scientific literature review for virus classification.
Epidemiological data compilation for global spread.

Main Results:

The term "rabies" originates from the Sanskrit word "rabhas," meaning "to do violence."
The rabies virus is an RNA virus classified under the Rhabdoviridae family and Lyssavirus genus.
Rabies infections are globally widespread, with very few rabies-free regions.

Conclusions:

Rabies has a long and violent history in human civilization.
Understanding the virus's classification and history is crucial for public health.
Global efforts are needed to combat the widespread threat of rabies.