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Updated: May 7, 2026
15:25
Protocol for Dengue Infections in Mosquitoes (A. aegypti) and Infection Phenotype Determination
Published on: July 4, 2007
Climate and dengue transmission: evidence and implications
Cory W Morin1, Andrew C Comrie, Kacey Ernst
1School of Geography and Development, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Environmental Health Perspectives
|September 24, 2013
Summary
Climate change impacts dengue transmission through complex ecological interactions. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for accurate dengue fever outbreak predictions and effective public health strategies.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Epidemiology
- Vector-borne Disease Research
Background:
- Climate significantly influences dengue ecology, affecting vector populations, pathogen development, and human-vector interactions.
- Projected climate change impacts on dengue transmission remain uncertain, despite ongoing modeling efforts.
- Existing climate-driven models for dengue fever occurrence show inconsistent results.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify key climatic factors influencing dengue virus ecology.
- To assess the efficacy of climate-based models in simulating dengue outbreaks and projecting future impacts.
- To evaluate the complex relationships between climate variables and dengue transmission dynamics.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of laboratory, field, and statistical studies on climate-dengue relationships.
- Analysis of direct and indirect links between climate, vectors, and dengue incidence.
- Assessment of climate-driven, process-based dengue models and recommendations for improvement.
Main Results:
- Dengue transmission is influenced by complex, multifaceted climate-variable interactions.
- A single climate variable can have opposing effects on transmission potential within different ecological components.
- Model inconsistencies may stem from the complexity of these ecological dynamics and omitted factors.
Conclusions:
- Synthesizing knowledge on climatic effects across all dengue ecology aspects is vital.
- Improved understanding will enhance future research and refine climate change impact projections for dengue.
- Process-based models need to incorporate more ecological aspects, such as virus development and host interactions, for greater accuracy.
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