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Updated: May 7, 2026

Clinical Imaging of Microwave Mammography
Published on: November 14, 2025
2-D Fused Image Reconstruction approach for Microwave Tomography: a theoretical assessment using FDTD Model
1Institute for Science and Technology in Medicine, Keele University, Hartshill, Stoke on Trent, ST4 7QB, UK, .
None:
This paper describes an efficient two-dimensional fused image reconstruction approach for Microwave Tomography (MWT). Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) models were created for a viable MWT experimental system having the transceivers modelled using thin wire approximation with resistive voltage sources. Born Iterative and Distorted Born Iterative methods have been employed for image reconstruction with the extremity imaging being done using a differential imaging technique. The forward solver in the imaging algorithm employs the FDTD method of solving the time domain Maxwell's equations with the regularisation parameter computed using a stochastic approach. The algorithm is tested with 10% noise inclusion and successful image reconstruction has been shown implying its robustness.
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