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Updated: May 7, 2026

Efficient Nucleic Acid Extraction and 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing for Bacterial Community Characterization
Published on: April 14, 2016
Advancing our understanding of the human microbiome using QIIME
José A Navas-Molina1, Juan M Peralta-Sánchez, Antonio González
1Department of Computer Science, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
This study demonstrates the QIIME (Quantitative Insights Into Microbial Ecology) pipeline for analyzing mouse microbial communities using 16S rRNA gene sequences. It provides a recommended workflow and guidelines for microbial ecology research.
Area of Science:
- Microbial Ecology
- Bioinformatics
- Genomics
Background:
- High-throughput DNA sequencing and bioinformatics tools accelerate microbial ecology research.
- Understanding the human microbiome is advancing rapidly.
- QIIME is an open-source software package for microbial community analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate the QIIME pipeline for analyzing microbial communities from mouse body sites.
- To provide a recommended QIIME analysis pipeline and guidelines.
- To showcase QIIME's analytical capabilities and integration with other tools like phyloseq and R.
Main Methods:
- Utilized QIIME (Quantitative Insights Into Microbial Ecology) software.
- Analyzed 16S rRNA gene sequences from mouse microbial communities.
- Generated sequence data using the Illumina MiSeq platform.
- Applied recommended QIIME pipeline for data analysis.
Main Results:
- Successfully analyzed microbial communities from various mouse body sites.
- Presented a robust QIIME pipeline for microbial community analysis.
- Illustrated QIIME's capacity for statistical analyses and interactive visualizations.
Conclusions:
- QIIME provides a comprehensive framework for microbial community analysis.
- The recommended QIIME pipeline facilitates critical decision-making in analysis.
- QIIME analysis can be expanded using complementary tools like phyloseq and R.
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