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Updated: May 7, 2026

Interactive Molecular Model Assembly with 3D Printing
Published on: August 13, 2020
What molecular assembly can learn from catalytic chemistry
Yu Wang1, Hai-Xin Lin, Liang Chen
1Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China. zqtian@xmu.edu.cn.
Researchers introduce "catassembly," a new concept inspired by catalysis to enhance molecular assembly. This approach uses "catassemblers" to accelerate and control the creation of complex, functional chemical systems from building blocks.
Area of Science:
- Molecular assembly
- Systems chemistry
- Chemical synthesis
Background:
- Synthetic molecular systems currently lack the complexity and adaptability of living systems.
- Nature serves as a key inspiration for designing advanced molecular systems.
- Existing molecular assembly research often focuses on building blocks, overlooking crucial facilitators.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and define the concept of "catassembly" for molecular assembly processes.
- To highlight the analogy between catassembly and catalysis in chemical synthesis.
- To emphasize the need for molecular "catassemblers" in creating complex functional systems.
Main Methods:
- Critical review of molecular assembly processes.
- Introduction of the term "catassembly" and related terminology (catassemble, catassembler).
- Illustration of catassembly characteristics through examples.
Main Results:
- Proposal of "catassembly" as a method to increase the rate and control of molecular assembly.
- Demonstration of catassembly's potential through illustrative examples.
- Identification of molecular catassemblers as a critical, yet often overlooked, component.
Conclusions:
- Catassembly offers a novel, catalysis-inspired approach to molecular assembly.
- The development and utilization of molecular catassemblers are crucial for efficient and selective formation of functional molecular assemblies.
- Synergy between chemical synthesis and molecular assembly, facilitated by catassemblers, can advance systems chemistry and broaden applications.
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