Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 7, 2026

13:00
A Rapid High-throughput Method for Mapping Ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) on Human pre-mRNA
Published on: December 2, 2009
Turbo FISH: a method for rapid single molecule RNA FISH.
Sydney M Shaffer1, Min-Tzu Wu, Marshall J Levesque
1Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Plos One
|September 26, 2013
Summary
Turbo RNA FISH drastically reduces hybridization and washing times to minutes, enabling rapid and accurate gene expression quantification in single cells. This breakthrough enhances RNA FISH applicability for fast diagnostics and high-throughput research.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (RNA FISH) is a powerful technique for quantifying gene expression at the single-cell level.
- Current RNA FISH protocols require lengthy hybridization times (2-16 hours), limiting their use in time-sensitive applications like rapid diagnostics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a significantly faster RNA FISH protocol without compromising accuracy or sensitivity.
- To demonstrate the compatibility of rapid hybridization with advanced RNA FISH variants.
Main Methods:
- Developed optimized conditions for rapid RNA FISH, termed Turbo RNA FISH.
- Tested hybridization times as short as 30 seconds and washing times of 3 minutes.
- Validated Turbo RNA FISH with iceFISH and SNP FISH for chromosome and single nucleotide polymorphism discrimination.
Main Results:
- Achieved accurate gene expression measurements with RNA FISH hybridization times of 5 minutes or less.
- Demonstrated quantifiable images with hybridization times as brief as 30 seconds.
- Confirmed that rapid hybridization is compatible with iceFISH and SNP FISH variants.
Conclusions:
- Turbo RNA FISH offers a simple, cost-effective method to dramatically reduce assay times.
- This accelerated approach significantly increases the throughput and expands the applications of RNA FISH.
- The method holds potential for rapid diagnostics and high-throughput molecular analyses.
Related Concept Videos
Ribosome Profiling
Ribosome profiling or ribo-sequencing is a deep sequencing technique that produces a snapshot of active translation in a cell. It selectively sequences the mRNAs protected by ribosomes to get an insight into a cell’s translation landscape at any given point in time.
Applications of ribosome profiling
Ribosome profiling has many applications, including in vivo monitoring of translation inside a particular organ or tissue type and quantifying new protein synthesis levels.
The technique helps...
Applications of ribosome profiling
Ribosome profiling has many applications, including in vivo monitoring of translation inside a particular organ or tissue type and quantifying new protein synthesis levels.
The technique helps...
RNA-seq
RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases.
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while microarray-based...
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while microarray-based...

