Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Pneumoconioses: the situation in developing countries.

M P van Sprundel1

  • 1Institute for Rescue, Ergonomics, and Industrial Hygiene, Hasselt, Belgium.

Experimental Lung Research
|January 1, 1990
PubMed
Summary

Pneumoconioses, or dust-related lung diseases, are increasingly affecting workers in developing nations due to poor occupational hygiene. Improved workplace conditions and medical surveillance are crucial for prevention.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Occupational risk factors of lung cancer: a hospital based case-control study.

Occupational and environmental medicine·1999
Same author

Prevalence of respiratory symptoms: marked differences within a small geographical area.

International journal of epidemiology·1998
Same author

Higher asthma occurrence in an urban than a suburban area: role of house dust mite skin allergy.

The European respiratory journal·1997
Same author

Lead pollution in Antwerpen, Belgium.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore·1984

Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Environmental Medicine
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Pneumoconioses incidence and prevalence are high and rising in developing countries.
  • Industrial expansion exposes numerous workers to hazardous respirable dust.
  • Poor working conditions exacerbate risks, leading to rapid disease progression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the increasing burden of pneumoconioses in developing nations.
  • To underscore the lack of accurate occupational disease data.
  • To present available prevalence data and advocate for preventive measures.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing cross-sectional studies on pneumoconioses prevalence.
  • Analysis of factors contributing to increased risk, including co-existing tuberculosis.
  • Presentation of data from Africa, Asia, and South America.

Main Results:

  • Developing countries face a significant and growing risk of pneumoconioses.
  • Accurate incidence and risk data are scarce due to unreliable exposure and population information.
  • Tuberculosis prevalence further elevates the health risks for exposed workers.

Conclusions:

  • Urgent need to improve workplace hygiene and establish dust standards.
  • Implementation of medical surveillance programs for at-risk workers is essential.
  • Promotion of research on pneumoconioses in developing countries is critical.

Related Experiment Videos