Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Aortic Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management01:17

Aortic Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management

207
A nurse managing a patient with aortic regurgitation begins with a comprehensive assessment, including a review of the patient's medical history, family history, and lifestyle factors. During the cardiac examination, the nurse listens for heart sounds and checks for signs of valve abnormalities. The nurse also observes for symptoms such as dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and assesses the patient's endurance and daily activity tolerance.Based on the findings, the nurse...
207
Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction01:15

Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction

330
IntroductionAortic regurgitation is characterized by the backward flow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole and arises from the improper closure of the aortic valve. This condition results in left ventricular volume overload and can stem from both acute and chronic etiologies, each contributing uniquely to the disease's progression and symptomatology.Acute and Chronic CausesAcute aortic regurgitation often results from events that suddenly impair the integrity of the...
330
Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management01:22

Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management

298
Vigilant monitoring for aneurysm rupture is essential for patients undergoing aortic surgery.Preoperative Nursing ManagementContinuously monitor the patient for manifestations of aneurysm rupture, such as pallor, weakness, tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal, back, groin, or periumbilical pain, changes in consciousness, and a pulsating abdominal mass. Regularly assess the patient's peripheral pulses.Instruct the patient to consume a clear liquid diet the day before surgery and administer...
298
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

182
Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
182
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

135
Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
135
Aneurysm I: Introduction01:30

Aneurysm I: Introduction

206
An aortic aneurysm is a localized outpouching or dilation at a weak point in the artery wall. It may involve different parts of the aorta, such as the abdominal aorta, aortic arch, or thoracic aorta.Etiological factorsSeveral disorders are associated with aortic aneurysms.Congenital causes, such as primary connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome, impact the integrity and strength of connective tissues, notably affecting the aorta. Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that specifically...
206

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mycotic subclavian artery aneurysms: a scoping review.

Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology·2024
Same author

A comparison of neurological event and mortality rates between transcatheter aortic valve implantation and surgical aortic valve replacement.

Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology·2023
Same author

Tracheal Bronchus in Children.

Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP·2023
Same author

Right Atrial Tumour Thrombus in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Surgical Techniques and Prognosis.

Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP·2023
Same author

Catheter ablation for tachyarrhythmias during pregnancy.

Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology·2023
Same author

Sternal Fractures due to Blunt Chest Trauma.

Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP·2022

Related Experiment Videos

Postpartum aortic dissection.

Shi-Min Yuan1

  • 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Hospital of Putian, Teaching Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Putian, Fujian Province, China.

Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
|October 1, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postpartum aortic dissection is a rare, life-threatening condition. Early detection and improved prenatal care are vital for preventing fatalities from this condition.

Keywords:
Marfan syndromebicuspid aortic valvecardiac surgerypregnancy complicationssudden cardiac death

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • Postpartum aortic dissection is a rare but severe complication following childbirth.
  • Limited case reports exist, with a review identifying 27 cases between 1988 and 2012.
  • Dissections occurred between 1 and 42 days postpartum, irrespective of delivery method.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of postpartum aortic dissection.
  • To emphasize the importance of timely diagnosis and treatment.
  • To highlight the role of improved maternal care in prevention.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of postpartum aortic dissection cases.
  • Analysis of reported risk factors, timing, and clinical presentation.
  • Synthesis of data to identify trends and outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Pregnancy itself and Marfan syndrome are primary risk factors, identified in 44.4% and 40.7% of cases, respectively.
  • Delayed diagnosis is associated with increased mortality.
  • The condition can manifest up to 42 days after delivery.

Conclusions:

  • Postpartum aortic dissection requires heightened awareness among healthcare providers.
  • Enhanced prenatal and peripartum care strategies are essential for prevention.
  • Prompt diagnosis and intervention significantly improve patient survival rates.