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Microscopic Replantation of Penile Glans Amputation Due to Circumcision
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Pediatric nail conditions.

Adam J Wulkan1, Antonella Tosti

  • 1Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1600 NW 12th Avenue, RMSB Room 2023A, Miami, FL 33136, USA.

Clinics in Dermatology
|October 2, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric nail findings are diverse, ranging from harmless issues to indicators of systemic diseases. Examining nails is crucial in pediatric physical exams for early detection.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric dermatology
  • Clinical examination

Background:

  • Nail findings in children can indicate various conditions, from benign to systemic.
  • Nail examination is a key component of pediatric physical assessments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review common pediatric nail conditions.
  • To highlight the diagnostic importance of nail unit examination in children.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pediatric nail conditions.
  • Synthesis of information on nail unit anatomy and pathology.

Main Results:

  • The nail unit comprises the nail plate, matrix, hyponychium, nail bed, and folds.
  • Diverse etiologies affect the pediatric nail unit, including inflammatory, congenital, hereditary, neoplastic, and traumatic causes.

Conclusions:

  • A thorough nail examination is essential for diagnosing a wide spectrum of pediatric conditions.
  • Understanding pediatric nail pathology aids in identifying underlying systemic diseases early.