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Relapsing Devic's disease in a child

Gokcen Gokce1, Osman M Ceylan, Fatih M Mutlu

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Sarikamis Military Hospital, Kars, Turkey.

Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences
|October 2, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Neuromyelitis optica (NMO), a rare pediatric demyelinating disease, requires specific care in children. This case highlights a 10-year-old girl

Area of Science:

  • Neuroimmunology
  • Pediatric Neurology

Background:

  • Neuromyelitis optica (NMO), or Devic's disease, is an inflammatory condition targeting the central nervous system.
  • It predominantly impacts the optic nerves and spinal cord, causing demyelination.
  • While rare, pediatric NMO presents unique challenges and potential for severe outcomes.

Observation:

  • This report details a case of NMO in a 10-year-old girl.
  • The patient experienced bilateral optic neuritis.
  • Cerebral and spinal cord involvement were also observed.

Findings:

  • The case illustrates a pediatric presentation of NMO with extensive neurological involvement.
  • It underscores the need for early diagnosis and management in children.

Implications:

  • Prompt recognition and tailored treatment are crucial for improving visual and motor prognoses in pediatric NMO.
  • This case contributes to understanding NMO's diverse manifestations in young patients.

Keywords:
Multiple sclerosisneuromyelitis opticaoptic neuritissyringomyeliatransverse myelitis

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