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Updated: May 7, 2026
05:02
Listeria monocytogenes Infection of the Brain
Published on: October 2, 2018
A pneumococcal brain abscess: a case report.
Rashmi Belodu1, Nagarathna S, Ravikumar R
1Assistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, Basaveshwara Medical College , Chitradurga, Karnataka - 575002, India .
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR
|October 3, 2013
Summary
Streptococcus pneumoniae rarely causes brain abscesses. This case highlights a temporal lobe abscess successfully treated with surgery and antibiotics, demonstrating a good patient outcome.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Brain abscesses are uncommon, particularly those caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae.
- Temporal lobe abscesses can present as mass lesions, mimicking other neurological conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of Streptococcus pneumoniae brain abscess.
- To describe the diagnostic and treatment approach for a temporal lobe abscess.
Main Methods:
- Clinical presentation and neurological examination.
- Computed tomography (CT) scan for diagnosis.
- Surgical aspiration and histopathological analysis of the abscess.
- Laboratory investigation of pus for microbial identification.
- Treatment with surgical excision and prolonged antibiotic therapy.
Main Results:
- A temporal lobe abscess was diagnosed based on clinical and CT findings.
- Histopathology confirmed an organizing abscess.
- Laboratory analysis identified Streptococcus pneumoniae as the causative agent.
- Complete surgical excision and antibiotic treatment resulted in a favorable outcome.
Conclusions:
- Streptococcus pneumoniae is a rare but potential cause of brain abscess.
- Multimodal treatment including surgery and antibiotics is effective for temporal lobe abscesses.
- Prompt diagnosis and intervention are crucial for good patient outcomes.
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