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Transradial access for peripheral and cerebrovascular interventions
Roberto Lorenzoni1, Marco Roffi
1UO Malattie Cardiovascolari, Ospedale San Luca, 55100 - Lucca, Italy. lorenzoni.r@gmail.com.
Transradial access (TRA) offers a viable alternative for peripheral and cerebrovascular interventions when transfemoral access is not possible. This technique may become the preferred method for specific peripheral lesions.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Radiology
- Endovascular Interventions
Background:
- Transfemoral access is standard for percutaneous interventions but carries significant vascular complication risks.
- Femoral access can be challenging in patients with advanced vascular disease.
- Brachial access is an alternative but has associated local complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the indications, equipment, techniques, outcomes, and complications of transradial access (TRA).
- To evaluate the utility of TRA in both peripheral and cerebrovascular interventions.
- To compare TRA with traditional access methods in endovascular procedures.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of literature on transradial access in peripheral and cerebrovascular interventions.
- Analysis of case studies and clinical data regarding TRA procedures.
- Evaluation of dedicated equipment and technical variations for TRA.
Main Results:
- Transradial access is feasible for a wide range of peripheral and cerebrovascular interventions.
- Dedicated equipment facilitates successful TRA in most vascular territories.
- Complication rates and outcomes associated with TRA require further investigation.
Conclusions:
- Transradial access can serve as an alternative access of choice when transfemoral access is precluded.
- TRA may be the preferred approach for treating selected peripheral lesions.
- Further research is needed to establish TRA as a standard for complex endovascular procedures.
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