A training intervention for supervisors to support a work-life policy implementation.
Naima Laharnar1, Nancy Glass, Nancy Perrin
1Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Computer-based training significantly improved supervisor knowledge and awareness of the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). This intervention is crucial for effective policy implementation and supports a healthy workplace by ensuring supervisors can communicate benefit regulations.
Area of Science:
- Workplace policy implementation
- Organizational behavior
- Human resource management
Background:
- Effective policy implementation is vital for a healthy workplace.
- Supervisors act as gatekeepers for benefit regulations, requiring knowledge to support employees.
- The Ryan-Kossek model highlights supervisor roles in work-life policy adoption.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a workplace intervention focused on the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA).
- To evaluate the intervention's effectiveness on supervisor knowledge, awareness, and experience with FMLA.
- To assess the impact of computer-based training (CBT) on FMLA understanding.
Main Methods:
- An intervention involving computer-based training (CBT) and a survey was administered.
- The training targeted 793 county government supervisors in Oregon, USA.
- Pre- and post-training assessments measured knowledge and awareness of FMLA.
Main Results:
- Over 35% of supervisors lacked prior FMLA training, indicating a knowledge gap.
- Pre-tests revealed deficiencies in understanding benefit coverage and employer responsibilities.
- CBT demonstrated a significant learning effect (d=2.0), positive participant reaction, and increased FMLA knowledge and awareness.
Conclusions:
- Computer-based training (CBT) effectively enhances supervisor knowledge and awareness for policy implementation.
- A lack of supervisor training on complex benefits like FMLA impedes effective policy execution.
- Supplementary training is necessary, even for long-term employees, to ensure comprehension of intricate workplace policies.
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