Time-resolved photoelectron imaging spectra from non-adiabatic molecular dynamics simulations
Alexander Humeniuk1, Matthias Wohlgemuth, Toshinori Suzuki
1Fachbereich Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
The Journal of Chemical Physics
|October 15, 2013
Summary
We developed an efficient simulation method for time-resolved photoelectron imaging (TRPEI) spectra in molecules. This approach aids in interpreting photochemical processes and validating experimental data.
Area of Science:
- Computational chemistry
- Photochemistry
- Molecular dynamics
Background:
- Time-resolved photoelectron imaging (TRPEI) is crucial for studying ultrafast molecular dynamics.
- Simulating TRPEI spectra accurately for polyatomic molecules remains a challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an efficient computational method for simulating TRPEI spectra.
- To provide a tool for interpreting experimental TRPEI data and understanding photochemical processes.
Main Methods:
- Combines trajectory-based molecular dynamics with surface hopping for non-adiabatic effects.
- Employs an approximate photoionization treatment using Dyson orbitals and Coulomb waves.
- Implemented within the linear response time-dependent density functional theory framework.
Main Results:
- Successfully simulated time- and energy-resolved anisotropy maps for furan.
- Demonstrated good agreement with recent experimental data for furan.
- Validated the efficiency and applicability of the developed simulation method.
Conclusions:
- The presented method offers an efficient way to simulate TRPEI spectra.
- This computational approach can significantly aid in interpreting TRPEI experiments.
- It provides insights into fundamental photochemical processes in complex molecules.
Related Concept Videos
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions
3.0K
In Ultraviolet–Visible (UV–Vis) spectroscopy, the absorption of electromagnetic radiation is used to probe the electronic structure of molecules. This technique provides insights into molecular electronic transitions, particularly the movement of electrons between different molecular orbitals. Radiation is absorbed if the energy of the electromagnetic radiation passing through the molecule is precisely equal to the energy difference between the excited and ground states. During this...
3.0K
Molecular Spectroscopy: Absorption and Emission
4.3K
Molecules possess discrete energy levels called quantum states. Unlike atoms, which have simpler energy levels, molecules possess additional rotational and vibrational energy levels. Each energy level is separated by an energy gap, with the gaps between adjacent electronic, vibrational, and rotational levels varying significantly. The three types of energy levels in a diatomic molecule are shown in Figure 1.
4.3K
IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration
3.4K
A covalently bonded heteronuclear diatomic molecule can be modeled as two vibrating masses connected by a spring. The vibrational frequency of the bond can be expressed using an equation derived from Hooke's law, which describes how the force applied to stretch or compress a spring is proportional to the displacement of the spring. In this case, the atoms behave like masses, and the bond acts like a spring.
According to Hooke's law, the vibrational frequency is directly proportional to...
According to Hooke's law, the vibrational frequency is directly proportional to...
3.4K
IR Spectroscopy: Molecular Vibration Overview
5.8K
When Infrared (IR) radiation passes through a covalently bonded molecule, the bonds transition from lower to higher vibrational levels. The fundamental vibrational motions that result in infrared absorption can be classified as stretching or bending vibrations.
Stretching vibrations are vibrational motions that occur along the bond line, changing the bond length or distance between two bonded atoms. They are further distinguished as symmetric or asymmetric. In symmetric stretching, the...
Stretching vibrations are vibrational motions that occur along the bond line, changing the bond length or distance between two bonded atoms. They are further distinguished as symmetric or asymmetric. In symmetric stretching, the...
5.8K
UV–Vis Spectroscopy of Conjugated Systems
5.9K
Organic compounds with conjugated double bonds show strong absorption features in the UV–visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum attributed to π → π* electronic excitations. Generally, a UV–vis absorption spectrum is recorded as a plot of absorbance vs wavelength. The wavelength of maximum absorbance, which manifests as a peak in the absorption spectrum, is denoted as λmax.
One of the factors influencing λmax is...
One of the factors influencing λmax is...
5.9K
Atomic Spectroscopy: Absorption, Emission, and Fluorescence
3.2K
Atomic spectroscopy is a vital tool in elemental analysis, both qualitatively and quantitatively. It can be broadly divided into optical spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy, and X-ray spectroscopy methods. The optical spectroscopic methods are atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), and atomic fluorescence spectroscopy (AFS). The first step in all three methods is atomization, where the solid, liquid, or solution-phase samples are converted into gas-phase atoms and...
3.2K


