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Social impact of dialysis on children and their families

Jameela Abdulaziz Kari1, Majed Alzahrany, Basem El-Deek

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, jkari@doctors.org.uk.

Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|October 15, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Dialysis significantly impacts families, affecting fathers' employment and mothers' care for other children. Both peritoneal dialysis (PD) and hemodialysis (HD) present social challenges for pediatric patients and their parents.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Nephrology
  • Social Sciences
  • Family Medicine

Background:

  • Children undergoing dialysis face significant social and familial challenges.
  • Understanding these consequences is crucial for holistic patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the social consequences of dialysis on children and their parents.
  • To compare the impact of peritoneal dialysis (PD) and hemodialysis (HD) on family dynamics.

Main Methods:

  • Short structured interviews were conducted with parents/caregivers of children on PD or HD.
  • Data were collected from three major hospitals between January and June 2012.
  • Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS.

Main Results:

  • Thirty-six children and their families participated in the study.
  • Over 50% of fathers experienced negative effects on their jobs due to dialysis.
  • Mothers reported a considerable impact on their ability to care for other family members.

Conclusions:

  • Both PD and HD negatively affect fathers' employment status.
  • Mothers' provision of care to other family members is significantly impacted by pediatric dialysis.
  • No significant difference was observed between PD and HD regarding hospital admission frequency.
Abstract

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