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A fast smoothing algorithm for post-processing of surface reflectance spectra retrieved from airborne imaging
1Remote Sensing Division, Code 7232, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA. gao@nrl.navy.mil.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 17, 2013
Summary
This study introduces a fast smoothing technique to improve surface reflectance spectra from hyperspectral imaging. The method corrects atmospheric effects and calibration artifacts, enhancing data accuracy for remote sensing applications.
Area of Science:
- Remote Sensing
- Geospatial Analysis
- Spectroscopy
Background:
- Hyperspectral imaging data often contain atmospheric and calibration artifacts.
- Radiative transfer models may not fully correct these spectral errors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a fast post-processing technique for smoothing retrieved surface reflectance spectra.
- To reduce atmospheric absorption/scattering effects and calibration artifacts in hyperspectral data.
Main Methods:
- Cubic spline smoothing algorithm applied via moving filters.
- Derivation and application of a common gain curve to correct spectral artifacts.
- Analysis of Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) data.
Main Results:
- Successfully smoothed surface reflectance spectra from hyperspectral data.
- Demonstrated reduction of residual atmospheric and calibration artifacts.
- Achieved comparable results to the empirical line method.
Conclusions:
- The developed spectral smoothing technique effectively enhances the quality of retrieved surface reflectance spectra.
- This method offers a fast and efficient way to improve hyperspectral data for various applications.
- The technique shows promise for refining remote sensing data analysis.
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