Deep dermatophytosis and inherited CARD9 deficiency

Fanny Lanternier¹, Saad Pathan¹, Quentin B Vincent¹+30

• ¹Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM Unité 980 Necker Medical School, Imagine Institute and University Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité (F.L., Q.B.V., L.L., M.M., L.A., J.-L.C., C. Picard, A.P.), Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Unit (F.L., O.L.) and Pediatric Hematology-Immunology Unit (J.-L.C.), Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), and University Paris Descartes, Dermatology Unit (H.B.) and Skin Research Institute (L.M.), INSERM Unité 697, Saint Louis Hospital, INSERM Unité 781, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital (H.B.), Human Histopathology and Animal Models, Infection and Epidemiology Department (G.J., F.C.), and the National Reference Center for Invasive Mycoses and Antifungals, Molecular Mycology Unit (O.L.), Institut Pasteur, and the Pathology Unit (S.F.), Microbiology Unit (M.-E.B.), and Study Center for Immunodeficiency (C. Picard), Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, AP-HP - all in Paris; University College London, Royal Free Hospital (S.P., B. Grimbacher) and International Foundation for Dermatology, Willan House (R.H.), London; St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, Rockefeller University, New York (S.C., C. Prando, L.A., J.-L.C.); the Dermatology Unit, Mustapha Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Algiers (L.T., A.A.-K.), the Dermatology Unit, Dr. T. Damerdji Tlemcen Hospital and Aboubakr Belkaid University, Tlemcen (O.B.S., M.B.), and the Dermatology Unit, Hassani Abdelkader Hospital, and Faculty of Medicine, Djillali Liabes University, Sidi Bel-Abbes (B. Guellil) - all in Algeria; the Infectious Diseases Unit (F.J., J.-C.G., K.S.) and Dermatology Unit (V.M.), Erasme Hospital, Brussels; the Dermatology Unit, Farhat Hached Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia (L.B., M.D., M.L.); the Molecular Immunogenetics Unit, National Center for Scientific Research, UPR 1142, Institute of Human Genetics, and University Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France (G.L.); and the Center for Chronic Immunodeficiency, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (B. Grimbacher).