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Published on: December 9, 2015
Translating pharmacogenomics discoveries into the clinic: an implementation framework.
R Stephanie Huang1, Eric R Gamazon2
1Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Pharmacogenomics implementation is slow due to a lack of standardized translation frameworks. A new system facilitates translating genomic findings into clinical diagnostic tests for common drugs.
Area of Science:
- Genomic Medicine
- Clinical Pharmacology
Background:
- Pharmacogenomics-guided care offers potential for improved patient outcomes.
- Clinical adoption of pharmacogenomics is hindered by challenges in translating research findings into practical diagnostic tools.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a comprehensive system for translating genomic findings into clinical practice.
- To demonstrate the system's application using seven commonly prescribed drugs.
Main Methods:
- Development of a standardized framework by the Coriell Personalized Medicine Collaborative.
- Application of the system to facilitate the translation of genomic data into actionable clinical insights.
Main Results:
- The developed system provides a pathway for integrating pharmacogenomic data into routine healthcare.
- Successful application demonstrated for seven frequently prescribed medications, highlighting potential for broader use.
Conclusions:
- A standardized system is crucial for overcoming barriers to pharmacogenomics implementation.
- This framework can accelerate the translation of genomic discoveries into improved patient care and clinical decision-making.
Related Concept Videos
Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets
Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics: Overview
Pharmacogenetic Phenotypes: Alterations in Pharmacokinetics, Drug Targets and Biologic Milieu
Pharmacogenetics of Drug Metabolism: Overview
Principles of Pharmacogenetics: Types of Genetic Variants
Pharmacogenetics of Phase I Enzymes: Cytochrome P450 Isozymes

