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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 6, 2026

Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse POP Quantification System
03:49

Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse POP Quantification System

Published on: September 20, 2018

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Pelvic organ prolapse and sexual function.

Viviane Dietz1, Christopher Maher

  • 1Catharina Medical Center, Michelangelolaan, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

International Urogynecology Journal
|October 22, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pelvic organ prolapse surgery using anterior mesh shows similar sexual function and pain rates compared to traditional methods. More research is needed for posterior compartment and new mesh types.

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Area of Science:

  • Urogynecology
  • Pelvic Floor Disorders
  • Female Sexual Health

Background:

  • Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) significantly impacts women's quality of life.
  • Surgical interventions aim to restore pelvic anatomy and function.
  • The effect of POP surgery on sexual function remains a critical area of investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the existing literature on the impact of pelvic organ prolapse surgery on female sexual function.
  • To provide evidence-based recommendations regarding surgical choices and their effect on sexual health.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review of English-language publications up to January 2012.
  • Searches conducted in PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Library, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
  • Evidence classified by level (1-4) and recommendations graded (A-D) based on the Oxford grading system.

Main Results:

  • Anterior compartment surgery with polypropylene mesh demonstrated comparable sexual function and de novo dyspareunia rates to traditional anterior colporrhaphy (Grade B).
  • Insufficient evidence exists to recommend specific mesh types for posterior compartment prolapse or for use of new lightweight/absorbable meshes regarding sexual function (Grade D).

Conclusions:

  • There is a significant lack of data concerning the impact of pelvic organ prolapse surgery on sexual function.
  • Current evidence suggests similar sexual function and dyspareunia rates between anterior mesh and anterior colporrhaphy.
  • Validated questionnaires are recommended for assessing sexual function pre- and post-operatively to improve future research and patient care.