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The effect of rosuvastatin and atorvastatin on erectile dysfunction in hypercholesterolaemic patients
Zekeriya Nurkalem, Özlem Yildirimtürk, Kazim Serhan Özcan1
1Bezmialem Vakif University, Faculty of Medicine, Cardiology Department, Istanbul/Turkey. serhandr@gmail.com.
Insights
Rosuvastatin did not affect erectile dysfunction in hypercholesterolemic men, but atorvastatin worsened it. Different statin medications may impact erectile function differently.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Endocrinology
- Urology
Background:
- Hypercholesterolemia is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and may impact erectile function.
- Statins are commonly prescribed to manage hypercholesterolemia.
- The potential differential effects of statins on erectile function require investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the effects of atorvastatin and rosuvastatin on erectile dysfunction in hypercholesterolemic patients.
- To assess changes in erectile function using the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) score.
Main Methods:
- Prospective study of 90 male hypercholesterolemic patients without other cardiovascular risk factors.
- Patients were randomized to receive either atorvastatin or rosuvastatin for six months.
- Erectile function (IIEF-5 score) and blood parameters were evaluated at baseline and after six months.
Main Results:
- No significant differences in baseline demographics, lipid profiles, or IIEF-5 scores between groups.
- Rosuvastatin treatment showed no significant change in IIEF-5 scores after six months.
- Atorvastatin treatment resulted in a significant decrease in IIEF-5 scores (p = 0.019).
Conclusions:
- Rosuvastatin appears to have a neutral effect on erectile function in this patient cohort.
- Atorvastatin use was associated with an increase in erectile dysfunction.
- The findings suggest that different statin medications may exert varying effects on erectile function.
Background And Aim:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of atorvastatin and rosuvastatin on erectile dysfunction in hypercholesterolaemic patients.
Methods:
Ninety consecutive male hypercholesterolaemic patients (mean age 50.4 ± 7.9 years) who were otherwise healthy were included into the study prospectively. None of the patients had any cardiovascular risk factors except hypercholesterolaemia.The patients were divided into two groups. One group received atorvastatin while the other group was given rosuvastatin. All patients were followed for six months and International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) score and blood samples were re-evaluated.
Results:
Patients were in similar ages in both groups. There were also no statistical differences in terms of blood glucose levels, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein, triglyceride and mean IIEF score in both groups at the beginning. After six months, no IIEF score changes were observed in the rosuvastatin group after the medication. However, the IIEF score was significantly lower in the atorvastatin group (p = 0.019).
Conclusions:
Rosuvastatin showed no effect on erectile dysfunction, while we observed increased erectile dysfunction with atorvastatin. Our study reveals that different statin types may have different effects on erectile dysfunction.
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